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sentence 136
emi lemma: ami 'but'
form: conjunction
aco lemma: ako 'if'
form: conjunction
sctesc lemma: šta 'want'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
poverovam, lemma: pověrvam 'become a believer'
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
ʺbut if you want me to believeʺ
iskaxi+ lemma: izkaža 'tell'
form: 2sg.imp (pf)
mi+ lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.dat
i lemma: i (2) 'that'
form: particle
alt.analysis: n.3sg.nom
BAN I 473: e častica za posočvane, pokazvane
sas lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
jednò lemma: edin 'one'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ciudesse, lemma: čudo 'miracle'
form: n.sg.gen
ʺtell me (that?) with one miracleʺ
total elements: 11
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ROOT emi ako šteš da poverovam iskaži mi i sas jedno čiudesse
cc(emi-2, iskaži-7)
mark(ako-3, šteš-4)
advcl(šteš-4, iskaži-7)
mark(da-5, poverovam-6)
advcl(poverovam-6, šteš-4)
root(iskaži-7, ROOT)
obl:iobj(mi-8, iskaži-7)
discourse(i-9, čiudesse-12)
case(sas-10, čiudesse-12)
det(jedno-11, čiudesse-12)
obl(čiudesse-12, iskaži-7)emi
emi
lemma: ami 'but' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→6
aco
ako
lemma: ako 'if' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: mark→3
sctesc
šteš
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 3
dependency: advcl→6
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: mark→5
poverovam,
poverovam
lemma: pověrvam 'become a believer' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: iterative -va-
tag: Vmip1se
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→3
iskaxi+
iskaži
lemma: izkaža 'tell' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmm-2se
form: 2sg.imp (pf)
element 6
dependency: root→0
mi+
mi
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sd
form: 1sg.dat
element 7
dependency: obl:iobj→6
i
i
lemma: i (2) 'that' search
A particle or pronouns often used by Carski. Likely a phonetic variant of e described in BAN I 473, going back to an old n.3sg.acc pronoun.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Qd or Pp3nsn
form: particle or n.3sg.nom
element 8
dependency: discourse→11
BAN I 473: e častica za posočvane, pokazvane
sas
sas
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→11
jednò
jedno
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: det→11
ciudesse,
čiudesse
lemma: čudo 'miracle' search
Commonly written čjudo in CS and older sources. Punčo prefers spelling čudo, and also uses it in the more general meaning ʹstoryʹ, not necessarily miraculous.
inflection: s-stem noun
tag: Nnsgn
form: n.sg.gen
element 11
dependency: obl→6