p3m Pulevski - Macedonian

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sentence 67

neka lemma: neka 'let'
form: particle

se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc

soberet lemma: sъbera 'collect'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)

se+ lemma: sve 'all'
form: refl.acc

ta lemma: 'the'
form: f.sg.nom

voda lemma: voda 'water'
form: f.sg.nom

što lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative

јe lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)

pod lemma: pod 'under'
form: preposition

nebo, lemma: nebe 'heaven, sky'
form: n.sg.nom/acc

na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition

јednoј lemma: edin 'one'
form: f.sg.dat.pron


ʺLet the water under the sky is collected on the one (place),ʺ

total elements: 12


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ROOT neka se soberet se ta voda što јe pod nebo na јednoј 
aux:opt(neka-2, soberet-4)
expl(se-3, soberet-4)
root(soberet-4, ROOT)
amod:det(se-5, voda-7)
det:p_adj(ta-6, se-5)
nsubj(voda-7, soberet-4)
mark(što-8, јe-9)
acl(јe-9, voda-7)
case(pod-10, nebo-11)
obl:loc(nebo-11, јe-9)
case(na-12, јednoј-13)
obl:loc(јednoј-13, soberet-4)


neka
neka
lemma: neka 'let' search
tag: Qg
form: particle
element 1
dependency: aux:opt→3


se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS . The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or ) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 2
dependency: expl→3


soberet
soberet
lemma: sъbera 'collect' SJS LOVe search
CS sъbьrati
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 3
dependency: root→0


se+
se
lemma: sve 'all' search
A dialectal variant of vse, preferred by Punčo. The n.sg form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ).
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 4
dependency: amod:det→6


ta
ta
lemma: 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson

inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: det:p_adj→4


voda
voda
lemma: voda 'water' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→3


što
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 7
dependency: mark→8


јe
јe
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 8
dependency: acl→6


pod
pod
lemma: pod 'under' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10


nebo,
nebo
lemma: nebe 'heaven, sky' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS nebo, sg.gen nebese. Later CS sources commonly show locative forms, but not so much the OCS na nebese (or pl. -esьxъ), as nebesi (jo-stem sg.) or nebesěxъ (o-stem pl.), which are found in Punčoʹs text too. O-stem forms like sg.dat nbu are also common.
inflection: s-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: obl:loc→8


na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 11
dependency: case→12


јednoј
јednoј
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Afsdy
form: f.sg.dat.pron
element 12
dependency: obl:loc→3