chapter view
sentence 101
neka lemma: neka 'let'
form: particle
bidet lemma: bъda 'become'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
vo+ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
voda+ lemma: voda 'water'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
živi lemma: živ 'alive'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
duši, lemma: duša 'soul'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
ribi, lemma: riba 'fish'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
kitovi lemma: kit ''
form: m.pl.nom
morski, lemma: morski 'of sea'
form: pl
ʺLet there be living souls in the sea, the fish and whales of the sea,ʺ
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sekakvo lemma: svekakvo 'anything'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
dixaniјe, lemma: dixanie 'breath, animal'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
što lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
naodit lemma: naxodja 'find, be present'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
vo lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
voda. lemma: voda 'water'
form: f.sg.nom
ʺand all the lifeforms, which are found in the water.ʺ
total elements: 19
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT neka bidet vo voda ta živi duši ribi i kitovi morski i sekakvo dixaniјe što se naodit vo voda
aux:opt(neka-2, bidet-3)
root(bidet-3, ROOT)
case(vo-4, voda-5)
obl:loc(voda-5, bidet-3)
det:p_nom(ta-6, voda-5)
amod(živi-7, duši-8)
nsubj(duši-8, bidet-3)
appos(ribi-9, duši-8)
cc(i-10, kitovi-11)
conj(kitovi-11, ribi-9)
amod(morski-12, kitovi-11)
cc(i-13, dixaniјe-15)
amod:det(sekakvo-14, dixaniјe-15)
conj(dixaniјe-15, kitovi-11)
mark(što-16, naodit-18)
expl(se-17, naodit-18)
acl(naodit-18, dixaniјe-15)
case(vo-19, voda-20)
obl:loc(voda-20, naodit-18)
neka
neka
lemma: neka 'let' search
tag: Qg
form: particle
element 1
dependency: aux:opt→2
bidet
bidet
lemma: bъda 'become' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Also used for conditional particles bix, bi, etc. Non-present forms using the root by- (aorist, imperative, conditional) are handled as anaspectual in our OCS sources.
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: nasal present -on-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
vo+
vo
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 3
dependency: case→4
voda+
voda
lemma: voda 'water' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: obl:loc→2
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: det:p_nom→4
živi
živi
lemma: živ 'alive' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: amod→7
duši,
duši
lemma: duša 'soul' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Commonly abbreviated as дш҃а.
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfpny
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: nsubj→2
ribi,
ribi
lemma: riba 'fish' search
CS ryba
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: appos→7
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: cc→10
kitovi
kitovi
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 10
dependency: conj→8
morski,
morski
lemma: morski 'of sea' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: A-pnn
form: pl
element 11
dependency: amod→10
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 12
dependency: cc→14
sekakvo
sekakvo
lemma: svekakvo 'anything' search
suffixes: demonstrative -vo
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 13
dependency: amod:det→14
dixaniјe,
dixaniјe
lemma: dixanie 'breath, animal' search
CS
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 14
dependency: conj→10
što
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 15
dependency: mark→17
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 16
dependency: expl→17
naodit
naodit
lemma: naxodja 'find, be present' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 17
dependency: acl→14
vo
vo
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 18
dependency: case→19
voda.
voda
lemma: voda 'water' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: obl:loc→17