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sentence 221
zatovà lemma: zatova 'thus'
form: conjunction
Rai.d.: zatuvá (né)+vernı+te xi+ fárleli na+ ogan da+ izgurét
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
vě´rni+ lemma: věren 'loyal, faithful'
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
gì lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
frъlá-le lemma: fъrlja 'throw'
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
ou lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
oginъ, lemma: ogъn 'fire'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
izgóratъ, lemma: izgorja 'burn'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
for that reason the unbelievers threw them to fire to burn
total elements: 10
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ROOT zatova ne věrni te gi frъlale ou oginъ da izgoratъ
cc(zatova-2, frъlale-7)
amod(ne-3, věrni-4)
obj(věrni-4, frъlale-7)
det:p_adj(te-5, věrni-4)
expl(gi-6, věrni-4)
root(frъlale-7, ROOT)
case(ou-8, oginъ-9)
obl:lat(oginъ-9, frъlale-7)
mark(da-10, izgoratъ-11)
advcl(izgoratъ-11, frъlale-7)zatovà
zatova
lemma: zatova 'thus' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to, -va
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→6
Rai.d.: zatuvá (né)+vernı+te xi+ fárleli na+ ogan da+ izgurét
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 2
dependency: amod→3
vě´rni+
věrni
lemma: věren 'loyal, faithful' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 3
dependency: obj→6
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 4
dependency: det:p_adj→3
gì
gi
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pa
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
element 5
dependency: expl→3
frъlá-le
frъlale
lemma: fъrlja 'throw' search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmp--pi
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
element 6
dependency: root→0
ou
ou
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→8
oginъ,
oginъ
lemma: ogъn 'fire' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: jo-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: obl:lat→6
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: mark→10
izgóratъ,
izgoratъ
lemma: izgorja 'burn' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 10
dependency: advcl→6