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sentence 134
zaštô+ lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
e lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
méne lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.gen/acc
prědálь lemma: predam 'give over, betray'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
múžь lemma: mъž 'man'
form: m.sg.nom
móĭ lemma: moi 'my'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
stïi lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: m.pl.nom.pron
vráčeve lemma: vrač 'doctor'
form: m.pl.nom
kózmu lemma: Kozma 'Cosmas'
form: f.sg.acc
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
damïánu. lemma: Damian 'Damian'
form: m.sg.dat
Because my man had given me to holy healers Cosmas and Damian
total elements: 12
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ROOT zašto e mene prědalъ mužъ moi na stii vračeve kozmu i damianu
cc(zašto-2, prědalъ-5)
aux:prf(e-3, prědalъ-5)
obj(mene-4, prědalъ-5)
root(prědalъ-5, ROOT)
nsubj(mužъ-6, prědalъ-5)
amod:poss(moi-7, mužъ-6)
case(na-8, vračeve-10)
amod(stii-9, vračeve-10)
obl:iobj(vračeve-10, prědalъ-5)
appos(kozmu-11, vračeve-10)
cc(i-12, damianu-13)
conj:iobj(damianu-13, kozmu-11)zaštô+
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
e
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: aux:prf→4
méne
mene
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sg
form: 1sg.gen/acc
element 3
dependency: obj→4
prědálь
prědalъ
lemma: predam 'give over, betray' LOVe search
3sg.prs predade
inflection: athematic
prefixes: perlative prě-
tag: Vmp--se or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: root→0
múžь
mužъ
lemma: mъž 'man' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS mǫžь, pl.nom both mǫži and mǫžie, taken from old i-stems. Punčo uses mužie.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: nsubj→4
móĭ
moi
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 6
dependency: amod:poss→5
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→9
stïi
stii
lemma: svęt 'saint' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Ampny
form: m.pl.nom.pron
element 8
dependency: amod→9
vráčeve
vračeve
lemma: vrač 'doctor' SJS search
Punčo prefers pl. vračeve, but vračove appears too.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 9
dependency: obl:iobj→4
kózmu
kozmu
lemma: Kozma 'Cosmas' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsay
form: f.sg.acc
element 10
dependency: appos→9
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: cc→12
damïánu.
damianu
lemma: Damian 'Damian' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 12
dependency: conj:iobj→10