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sentence 207
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
Vuković 1536: Vъ+njeí+že léže, mnógaà í+ čjúdnaà zna_ménia tvóràše. í+ ne tь´čijù vь+ stráně w´noì, nьʺ i+ po+ vьsě´xь w´krstnyix strá_naxь toʺje čjúdesa í+ znaménia vь+ sě´mъ vě´domaʺ bě´xou.
ně´ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
tokò lemma: toko 'only'
form: adverb
v' lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
onázy lemma: onzi 'that'
form: f.sg.nom
strenъ, lemma: strana 'side, land'
form: f.sg.def
and not only in that land
amì lemma: ami 'but'
form: conjunction
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
síč'ki+ lemma: sički 'every, each'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
te, lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.pl.nom
okolov'rъ´stnĭ lemma: okolovrъsten 'neighboring'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
stranà lemma: strana 'side, land'
form: f.sg.nom
selà lemma: selo 'village'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
gradovè, lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.pl.nom
but also in other lands and villages and towns around
néĭni+ lemma: nein 'her'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
< *neinite čudesa i znamenija bjaxa redom poznati ?
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.pl.nom
čjudesà, lemma: čudo 'miracle'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
znaménïe, lemma: znamenie 'sign, omen'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
rédom lemma: red 'order, line, times'
form: m.sg.inst
bě´xa lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
známenïe. lemma: znamenie 'sign, omen'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
her miracles and signs were everywhere a sign (known?)
total elements: 23
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ROOT i ně toko vъ onazi strenъ ami i sički te okolovrъstni strana sela i gradove neini te čjudesa i znamenie redom běxa znamenie
cc(i-2, znamenie-24)
advmod(ně-3, toko-4)
advmod(toko-4, znamenie-24)
case(vъ-5, strenъ-7)
det:ext(onazi-6, strenъ-7)
obl:loc(strenъ-7, znamenie-24)
cc(ami-8, strana-13)
fixed(i-9, ami-8)
amod(sički-10, strana-13)
det:p_adj(te-11, sički-10)
amod(okolovrъstni-12, strana-13)
conj(strana-13, strenъ-7)
conj(sela-14, strana-13)
cc(i-15, gradove-16)
conj(gradove-16, sela-14)
amod:poss(neini-17, čjudesa-19)
det:p_adj(te-18, neini-17)
nsubj(čjudesa-19, znamenie-24)
cc(i-20, znamenie-21)
conj(znamenie-21, čjudesa-19)
advmod(redom-22, znamenie-24)
aux:pass(běxa-23, znamenie-24)
root(znamenie-24, ROOT)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→23
Vuković 1536: Vъ+njeí+že léže, mnógaà í+ čjúdnaà zna_ménia tvóràše. í+ ne tь´čijù vь+ stráně w´noì, nьʺ i+ po+ vьsě´xь w´krstnyix strá_naxь toʺje čjúdesa í+ znaménia vь+ sě´mъ vě´domaʺ bě´xou.
ně´
ně
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 2
dependency: advmod→3
tokò
toko
lemma: toko 'only' search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 3
dependency: advmod→23
v'
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→6
onázy
onazi
lemma: onzi 'that' search
Used if the -zi suffix is present (i.e. onogozi, onomuzi, onazi etc.).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -zi
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: det:ext→6
strenъ,
strenъ
lemma: strana 'side, land' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfson
form: f.sg.def
element 6
dependency: obl:loc→23
amì
ami
lemma: ami 'but' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: cc→12
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 8
dependency: fixed→7
síč'ki+
sički
lemma: sički 'every, each' search
Demina et al. 2012:900 - sički ʹvsičkijat; kojto e v pъlnija si brojʹ. The initial v- of the old prefix vьs- is regularily omitted.
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: amod→12
te,
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 10
dependency: det:p_adj→9
okolov'rъ´stnĭ
okolovrъstni
lemma: okolovrъsten 'neighboring' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: amod→12
stranà
strana
lemma: strana 'side, land' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: conj→6
selà
sela
lemma: selo 'village' SJS search
In CS with a broader meaning ʹfield, land, homestead, dwelling, tentʹ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 13
dependency: conj→12
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 14
dependency: cc→15
gradovè,
gradove
lemma: grad 'city' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 15
dependency: conj→13
néĭni+
neini
lemma: nein 'her' search
Punčo uses commonly the forms noin and noen.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -in-
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 16
dependency: amod:poss→18
< *neinite čudesa i znamenija bjaxa redom poznati ?
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 17
dependency: det:p_adj→16
čjudesà,
čjudesa
lemma: čudo 'miracle' search
Commonly written čjudo in CS and older sources. Punčo prefers spelling čudo, and also uses it in the more general meaning ʹstoryʹ, not necessarily miraculous.
inflection: s-stem noun
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 18
dependency: nsubj→23
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 19
dependency: cc→20
znaménïe,
znamenie
lemma: znamenie 'sign, omen' LOVe search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 20
dependency: conj→18
rédom
redom
lemma: red 'order, line, times' search
CS rędъ, o- and u-stem endings are about equally distributed. In other words, form rędu is used in sg.gen (e.g. bezъ rędu), dat (po rędu) and loc (vъ rędu) alike.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsin
form: m.sg.inst
element 21
dependency: advmod→23
bě´xa
běxa
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 22
dependency: aux:pass→23
známenïe.
znamenie
lemma: znamenie 'sign, omen' LOVe search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 23
dependency: root→0