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sentence 81
a˖ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
ži_vóta lemma: život 'life'
form: m.sg.gen
človéko˖ lemma: člověk ''
form: m.sg.def
e˖ lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
u˖ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
bžïa˖ lemma: božii 'Godʹs'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
volja lemma: volja 'will'
form: f.sg.nom
but the human's life is in the divine mercy
deto lemma: deto 'which'
form: relative
ne lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
móže lemma: moga 'can'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
nīkoi lemma: nikoi 'nobody, none'
form: nom
da˖ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
razumée lemma: razumeja 'understand'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
which nobody can understand
deto˖ lemma: deto 'which'
form: relative
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
zovè lemma: zovem ''
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
ne˖ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
izmīslena lemma: izmislen ''
form: f.sg.nom
which is called arbitrary (?)
total elements: 19
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ROOT a života človeko e u bžia ta volja deto ne može nikoi da razumee deto se zove ne izmislena
cc(a-2, e-5)
nsubj:p_nom(života-3, e-5)
nmod:p_nom:poss(človeko-4, života-3)
root(e-5, ROOT)
case:loc(u-6, volja-9)
amod(bžia-7, volja-9)
det:p_adj(ta-8, bžia-7)
obl(volja-9, e-5)
mark(deto-10, razumee-15)
advmod(ne-11, može-12)
aux(može-12, razumee-15)
csubj(nikoi-13, razumee-15)
fixed:inf(da-14, može-12)
acl(razumee-15, volja-9)
mark(deto-16, zove-18)
expl(se-17, zove-18)
conj(zove-18, razumee-15)
amod(ne-19, izmislena-20)
obl:pred(izmislena-20, zove-18)a˖
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
ži_vóta
života
lemma: život 'life' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: demonstrative -tъ
tag: Nmsgn
form: m.sg.gen
element 2
dependency: nsubj:p_nom→4
človéko˖
človeko
tag: Nmsoy
form: m.sg.def
element 3
dependency: nmod:p_nom:poss→2
e˖
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
u˖
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case:loc→8
bžïa˖
bžia
lemma: božii 'Godʹs' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: amod→8
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_adj→6
volja
volja
lemma: volja 'will' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: obl→4
deto
deto
lemma: deto 'which' search
A common relative pronoun based on kъde-to ʹwhereʹ.
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 9
dependency: mark→14
ne
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 10
dependency: advmod→11
móže
može
lemma: moga 'can' SJS LOVe search
CS mošti. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235).
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 11
dependency: aux→14
nīkoi
nikoi
lemma: nikoi 'nobody, none' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally. CS nikъtože is handled as a separate lemma.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pz---n
form: nom
element 12
dependency: csubj→14
da˖
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: fixed:inf→11
razumée
razumee
lemma: razumeja 'understand' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: distributive raz-
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 14
dependency: acl→8
deto˖
deto
lemma: deto 'which' search
A common relative pronoun based on kъde-to ʹwhereʹ.
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 15
dependency: mark→17
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 16
dependency: expl→17
zovè
zove
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 17
dependency: conj→14
ne˖
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 18
dependency: amod→19
izmīslena
izmislena
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: obl:pred→17