chapter view
sentence 105
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
zanese lemma: zanesa 'bring'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
žena+ lemma: žena 'woman'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
trí lemma: tri 'three'
form: text numeral
zrъná lemma: zъrno 'grain'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
pazarъ lemma: pazar 'market'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
pagi lemma: paki 'again'
form: adverb
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
togovaá lemma: tova 'that'
form: m.sg.gen/acc
dukęџię lemma: djukjandžija 'store owner'
form: m.sg.def
and the woman took the three grains to the market, again to this merchant
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
si lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.dat
uzmé lemma: uzema 'take'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
potrébíju lemma: potrěba ''
form: f.sg.acc
zá+ lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
službu lemma: služba 'service, liturgy'
form: f.sg.acc
to get what she needed for the service
total elements: 18
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i zanese žena ta tri zrъna na pazarъ pagi na togovaa dukęџię da si uzme potrebiju za službu
cc(i-2, zanese-3)
root(zanese-3, ROOT)
nsubj(žena-4, zanese-3)
det:p_nom(ta-5, žena-4)
nummod(tri-6, zrъna-7)
obj(zrъna-7, zanese-3)
case(na-8, pazarъ-9)
obl:lat(pazarъ-9, zanese-3)
advmod(pagi-10, zanese-3)
case(na-11, dukęџię-13)
det:ext(togovaa-12, dukęџię-13)
obl(dukęџię-13, zanese-3)
mark(da-14, uzme-16)
expl(si-15, uzme-16)
advcl(uzme-16, zanese-3)
obj(potrebiju-17, uzme-16)
case(za-18, službu-19)
nmod(službu-19, potrebiju-17)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
zanese
zanese
lemma: zanesa 'bring' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: postlative za-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
žena+
žena
lemma: žena 'woman' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→2
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: det:p_nom→3
trí
tri
lemma: tri 'three' search
tag: Ml
form: text numeral
element 5
dependency: nummod→6
zrъná
zrъna
lemma: zъrno 'grain' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obj→2
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→8
pazarъ
pazarъ
lemma: pazar 'market' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: obl:lat→2
pagi
pagi
lemma: paki 'again' search
An older variant of pak? CS also paky.
suffixes: n.pl.inst -y
tag: R
form: adverb
element 9
dependency: advmod→2
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→12
togovaá
togovaa
lemma: tova 'that' search
The basic form reflects n.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers m.sg oblique forms togova (Pd-msg) and tomuva (Pd-msd).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pd-msg
form: m.sg.gen/acc
element 11
dependency: det:ext→12
dukęџię
dukęџię
lemma: djukjandžija 'store owner' search
inflection: new i-stem noun
suffixes: TR agent -dži-
tag: Nmsoy
form: m.sg.def
element 12
dependency: obl→2
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: mark→15
si
si
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---d
form: refl.dat
element 14
dependency: expl→15
uzmé
uzme
lemma: uzema 'take' LOVe search
BG vzema
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: allative u-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 15
dependency: advcl→2
potrébíju
potrebiju
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 16
dependency: obj→15
zá+
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 17
dependency: case→18
službu
službu
lemma: služba 'service, liturgy' LOVe search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -ьba
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 18
dependency: nmod→16