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sentence 247
ako lemma: ako 'if'
form: conjunction
ištéšь lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
i lemma: i 'and'
form: f.sg.def
dša+ lemma: nie 'we'
form: f.sg.nom
ta+ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
ny lemma: iskam 'want'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
nïé+ lemma: nie 'we'
form: 1pl.nom
sa lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
tebě` lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
alt.analysis: 2sg.dat
pokljánjame. lemma: poklanjam 'bow down, worship'
form: 1pl.prs (ipf)
ʺeven if you want our souls, we kneel before youʺ (ʺthe soul from usʺ)
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: infinitive (pf)
ti+ lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.dat
štémь lemma: štja ''
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
bade lemma: bъda 'become'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
ou+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
dóbrь lemma: dobъr 'good'
form: m.sg.nom
čas. lemma: čas 'hour'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʺand we will give you (that) and you will have (it) at onceʺ (?)
total elements: 20
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ROOT ako ištešъ i dša ta ni nie sa tebě pokljanjame i da ti štemъ i da bade ou dobrъ čas
mark(ako-2, ni-7)
amod(ištešъ-3, i-4)
obj(i-4, ni-7)
det:p_nom(dša-5, i-4)
obl:iobj(ta-6, ni-7)
advcl(ni-7, pokljanjame-11)
nsubj(nie-8, pokljanjame-11)
expl(sa-9, pokljanjame-11)
obl:iobj(tebě-10, pokljanjame-11)
root(pokljanjame-11, ROOT)
cc(i-12, da-13)
conj(da-13, pokljanjame-11)
obl:iobj(ti-14, da-13)
aux:fut(štemъ-15, da-13)
cc(i-16, bade-18)
mark(da-17, bade-18)
conj(bade-18, da-13)
case(ou-19, čas-21)
amod(dobrъ-20, čas-21)
obl(čas-21, bade-18)
ako
ako
lemma: ako 'if' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: mark→6
ištéšь
ištešъ
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: amod→3
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Nfsoy
form: f.sg.def
element 3
dependency: obj→6
dša+
dša
lemma: nie 'we' search
Annotation reflects the following schema: nas Pp1-pg, nam Pp1-pd, ni Pp1-pa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: det:p_nom→3
ta+
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: obl:iobj→6
ny
ni
lemma: iskam 'want' SJS LOVe search
CS iskati also ʹseekʹ, an e-verb in CS, showing various present stems (3sg.prs iskaetъ or ištetъ)
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 6
dependency: advcl→10
nïé+
nie
lemma: nie 'we' search
Annotation reflects the following schema: nas Pp1-pg, nam Pp1-pd, ni Pp1-pa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-pn
form: 1pl.nom
element 7
dependency: nsubj→10
sa
sa
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 8
dependency: expl→10
tebě`
tebě
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sg or Pp2-sd
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long) or 2sg.dat
element 9
dependency: obl:iobj→10
pokljánjame.
pokljanjame
lemma: poklanjam 'bow down, worship' search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: iterative -ja-
tag: Vmip1pi
form: 1pl.prs (ipf)
element 10
dependency: root→0
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: cc→12
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: Vmn---e
form: infinitive (pf)
element 12
dependency: conj→10
ti+
ti
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sd
form: 2sg.dat
element 13
dependency: obl:iobj→12
štémь
štemъ
tag: Vaip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 14
dependency: aux:fut→12
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 15
dependency: cc→17
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 16
dependency: mark→17
bade
bade
lemma: bъda 'become' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Also used for conditional particles bix, bi, etc. Non-present forms using the root by- (aorist, imperative, conditional) are handled as anaspectual in our OCS sources.
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: nasal present -on-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 17
dependency: conj→12
ou+
ou
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 18
dependency: case→20
dóbrь
dobrъ
lemma: dobъr 'good' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: amod→20
čas.
čas
lemma: čas 'hour' SJS search
Punčo uses sometimes old pl. časi.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 20
dependency: obl→17