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sentence 228
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
It is actually possible, that at the time of writing of the Sbornik Muscovy still had a queen!
znáĭte lemma: znaja 'know'
form: 2pl.imp (ipf)
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
razuméi_te lemma: razumeja 'understand'
form: 2pl.imp (pf)
kakò lemma: kako 'how'
form: interrogative
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
móžetь lemma: moga 'can'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
ni lemma: ni 'nor'
form: conjunction
ʾédínь lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.nom
cr̃ь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
ʾili lemma: ili 'or'
form: conjunction
králь lemma: kral 'king'
form: m.sg.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
pobédi lemma: pobedja 'defeat, gain victory'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
nadvíe, lemma: nadvija 'defeat'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
cr̃u lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.voc
moskóvskomu lemma: moskovski 'Muscovite'
form: m.sg.dat.pron
And do know and understand, that no king or emperor can defeat the king of Muscovy.
total elements: 19
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ROOT i znaite i razumeite kako ne možetъ ni edinъ crъ ili kralъ da pobedi i da nadvie cru moskovskomu
cc(i-2, znaite-3)
root(znaite-3, ROOT)
cc(i-4, razumeite-5)
conj(razumeite-5, znaite-3)
mark(kako-6, pobedi-15)
advmod(ne-7, možetъ-8)
aux(možetъ-8, pobedi-15)
amod(ni-9, edinъ-10)
amod:det(edinъ-10, crъ-11)
nsubj(crъ-11, pobedi-15)
cc(ili-12, kralъ-13)
conj(kralъ-13, crъ-11)
fixed:inf(da-14, pobedi-15)
advcl(pobedi-15, znaite-3)
cc(i-16, nadvie-18)
aux:inf(da-17, nadvie-18)
conj(nadvie-18, pobedi-15)
obl:iobj(cru-19, pobedi-15)
amod(moskovskomu-20, cru-19)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
It is actually possible, that at the time of writing of the Sbornik Muscovy still had a queen!
znáĭte
znaite
lemma: znaja 'know' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo prefers the athematic 1sg.prs form znamь.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmm-2pi
form: 2pl.imp (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: cc→4
razuméi_te
razumeite
lemma: razumeja 'understand' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: distributive raz-
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmm-2pe
form: 2pl.imp (pf)
element 4
dependency: conj→2
kakò
kako
lemma: kako 'how' search
CS (also preferred by Punčo)
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 5
dependency: mark→14
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 6
dependency: advmod→7
móžetь
možetъ
lemma: moga 'can' SJS LOVe search
CS mošti. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235).
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 7
dependency: aux→14
ni
ni
lemma: ni 'nor' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 8
dependency: amod→9
ʾédínь
edinъ
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: amod:det→10
cr̃ь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: nsubj→14
ʾili
ili
lemma: ili 'or' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: cc→12
králь
kralъ
lemma: kral 'king' search
An alternative to knęz as the second highest secular title (ʹkingʹ). Paisius divides the Bulgarian rulers to krale ʹkingsʹ and care ʹemperorsʹ, going back to a story about ʺAsen the Greatʺ (actually Khan Tervel). Pagan rulers used titles arkhon or kanasubigi, later the Slavic kъnęźь. The title kralь was common in West Slavic area, and its use in the South is likely a later Hungarian influence.
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: conj→10
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: fixed:inf→14
pobédi
pobedi
lemma: pobedja 'defeat, gain victory' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 14
dependency: advcl→2
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 15
dependency: cc→17
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 16
dependency: aux:inf→17
nadvíe,
nadvie
lemma: nadvija 'defeat' LOVe search
Object usually in dative (e.g. crь mu nadvi ʹthe emperor defeated himʹ).
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: superlative nadъ-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 17
dependency: conj→14
cr̃u
cru
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 18
dependency: obl:iobj→14
moskóvskomu
moskovskomu
lemma: moskovski 'Muscovite' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Amsdy
form: m.sg.dat.pron
element 19
dependency: amod→18