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sentence 227
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
pw´_radì lemma: poradi 'because'
form: preposition
tw´ lemma: to 'that, then'
form: degree particle
zgovoríxu+ lemma: sgovorja 'discuss, make a plan'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
cr̃ïe lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.pl.nom
blь´garь_ski lemma: bъlgarski 'of Bulgaria'
form: m.sg.nom
sic
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
budutь lemma: bъda 'become'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
brátia lemma: brat 'brother'
form: m.pl.nom
And thus the kings of Bulgaria (?) made an agreement to be brothers,
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
svè lemma: sve 'all'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ʾedínь lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.nom
rod lemma: rod 'kin'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
edínь lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.nom
kr͒tь lemma: krъst 'cross'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ʾednà lemma: edin 'one'
form: f.sg.nom
véra lemma: věra 'faith, belief'
form: f.sg.nom
and all to be of one kin, and one baptism, and one faith,
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
edínь lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.nom
póstь lemma: post 'fasting'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʾi lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
edínь lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.nom
gd͒ь lemma: Gospod 'Lord'
form: m.sg.nom
īıs͂sь lemma: ''
form:
xr͒tósь lemma: Xristos 'Christ, anointed one'
form: m.sg.nom
Vo+ lemma: vie 'you (pl.)'
form: preposition
slávu lemma: slava 'glory'
form: f.sg.acc
bž͂iju lemma: božii 'Godʹs'
form: f.sg.acc.pron
and one fasting, and one Lord Jesus Christ, in the glory of God.
total elements: 31
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ROOT i poradi to zgovorixu se crie blъgarъski da budutъ bratia i sve edinъ rod i edinъ krtъ i edna vera i edinъ postъ i edinъ gdъ iissъ xrtosъ vo slavu bžiju
cc(i-2, zgovorixu-5)
case(poradi-3, to-4)
obl(to-4, zgovorixu-5)
root(zgovorixu-5, ROOT)
expl(se-6, zgovorixu-5)
nsubj(crie-7, zgovorixu-5)
amod(blъgarъski-8, crie-7)
mark(da-9, budutъ-10)
advcl(budutъ-10, zgovorixu-5)
obl:pred(bratia-11, budutъ-10)
cc(i-12, rod-15)
amod:det(sve-13, rod-15)
nummod(edinъ-14, rod-15)
conj(rod-15, bratia-11)
cc(i-16, krtъ-18)
nummod(edinъ-17, krtъ-18)
conj(krtъ-18, rod-15)
cc(i-19, vera-21)
nummod(edna-20, vera-21)
conj(vera-21, krtъ-18)
cc(i-22, postъ-24)
nummod(edinъ-23, postъ-24)
conj(postъ-24, vera-21)
cc(i-25, gdъ-27)
nummod(edinъ-26, gdъ-27)
conj(gdъ-27, postъ-24)
appos(iissъ-28, gdъ-27)
appos(xrtosъ-29, iissъ-28)
case(vo-30, poradi-3)
obl(slavu-31, budutъ-10)
amod:poss(bžiju-32, poradi-3)
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
pw´_radì
poradi
lemma: poradi 'because' search
CS po+radi - the first element governs dative or locative, and the second, genitive
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→3
tw´
to
lemma: to 'that, then' search
Used as a pronoun or conjunction (e.g. to bi otkrilъ bgъ nekoę čudesa ʹthen God would show some miraclesʹ). The lemma does not reflect the n.sg.def suffix - if it is used following a noun using it as a determiner, the lemma tъ is used instead.
tag: Qc
form: degree particle
element 3
dependency: obl→4
zgovoríxu+
zgovorixu
lemma: sgovorja 'discuss, make a plan' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 5
dependency: expl→4
cr̃ïe
crie
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→4
blь´garь_ski
blъgarъski
lemma: bъlgarski 'of Bulgaria' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: amod→6
sic
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 8
dependency: mark→9
budutь
budutъ
lemma: bъda 'become' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Also used for conditional particles bix, bi, etc. Non-present forms using the root by- (aorist, imperative, conditional) are handled as anaspectual in our OCS sources.
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: nasal present -on-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 9
dependency: advcl→4
brátia
bratia
lemma: brat 'brother' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Punčo uses various plural forms, e.g. bratia, brate, bratii etc. CS commonly uses the plural form bratrija, a jā-stem plurale tantum handled a separate lemma (if a second -r- is present).
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 10
dependency: obl:pred→9
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: cc→14
svè
sve
lemma: sve 'all' search
A dialectal variant of vse, preferred by Punčo. The n.sg form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ).
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: amod:det→14
ʾedínь
edinъ
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: nummod→14
rod
rod
lemma: rod 'kin' SJS LOVe search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
suffixes: verbal noun -ъ
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 14
dependency: conj→10
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 15
dependency: cc→17
edínь
edinъ
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 16
dependency: nummod→17
kr͒tь
krtъ
lemma: krъst 'cross' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 17
dependency: conj→14
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 18
dependency: cc→20
ʾednà
edna
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: nummod→20
véra
vera
lemma: věra 'faith, belief' LOVe search
Punčo seems to use it in the meaning ʹnationʹ too, e.g. nadviva na svi+te veri ʹ(Muscovy) is defeating all the faiths/nationsʹ.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 20
dependency: conj→17
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 21
dependency: cc→23
edínь
edinъ
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 22
dependency: nummod→23
póstь
postъ
lemma: post 'fasting' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 23
dependency: conj→20
ʾi
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 24
dependency: cc→26
edínь
edinъ
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 25
dependency: nummod→26
gd͒ь
gdъ
lemma: Gospod 'Lord' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Endings commonly used by Punčo (gda, gdu) are typical of o-stems. OCS Gospodь was originally an i-stem, what is still reflected on the vocative g-di (cf. Lunt 2001:75). Older sg.gen gospodně (often abbreviated gdně) indicate influence of n-stems like dьnь. These are handled as a sg.gen soft-stem possessive adjectives (lemma Gospoden).
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 26
dependency: conj→23
īıs͂sь
iissъ
tag:
form:
element 27
dependency: appos→26
xr͒tósь
xrtosъ
lemma: Xristos 'Christ, anointed one' SJS search
The word is basically an o-stem, but the detachable sg.nom ending -os (Punčo: dep. xr-ta, voc. xr-te) reflects the practice in Greek.
Since OCS usually abbreviated. SJS gives a variety of full forms: xrьstъ (Zogr., Supr.), xrъstъ (Mar., Ps.Sin., Supr.), xristъ (Supr.), xristosъ (also Supr.) etc.
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 28
dependency: appos→27
Vo+
vo
lemma: vie 'you (pl.)' search
Annotation of oblique forms: vas Pp2-pg, vam Pp2-pd, vi Pp2-pa
In CS text regularily distinguishing /y/ and /i/, a lemma vy can be used instead.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 29
dependency: case→2
slávu
slavu
lemma: slava 'glory' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 30
dependency: obl→9
bž͂iju
bžiju
lemma: božii 'Godʹs' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afsay
form: f.sg.acc.pron
element 31
dependency: amod:poss→2