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sentence 3
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
kogì lemma: koga 'when'
form: interrogative
ʾizleze lemma: izlěza 'go out'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
dwm lemma: dom 'house'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
svóĭ lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
And when he went out of his home,
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ōtidè lemma: otida 'leave, go away'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
vóĭsku lemma: voiska 'army'
form: f.sg.acc
and went to war,
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
vrь´nu+ lemma: vъrna 'return'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
vь lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
domь lemma: dom 'house'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
svoi lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
četiri+ lemma: četiri 'four'
form: text numeral
desetь lemma: deset 'ten'
form: text numeral
léta lemma: lěto 'summer, year'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
he did not return home for forty years.
total elements: 20
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ROOT i kogi izleze ot dom svoi i otide na voisku i ne vrъnu se vъ domъ svoi četiri desetъ leta
cc(i-2, vrъnu-14)
mark(kogi-3, izleze-4)
advcl(izleze-4, vrъnu-14)
case(ot-5, dom-6)
obl:abl(dom-6, izleze-4)
amod:poss(svoi-7, dom-6)
cc(i-8, otide-9)
conj(otide-9, izleze-4)
case(na-10, voisku-11)
obl(voisku-11, otide-9)
cc(i-12, vrъnu-14)
advmod(ne-13, vrъnu-14)
root(vrъnu-14, ROOT)
expl(se-15, vrъnu-14)
case(vъ-16, domъ-17)
obl(domъ-17, vrъnu-14)
amod:poss(svoi-18, domъ-17)
nummod(četiri-19, desetъ-20)
nummod(desetъ-20, leta-21)
obl(leta-21, vrъnu-14)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→13
kogì
kogi
lemma: koga 'when' search
Often used by Punčo as a relative pronoun too.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 2
dependency: mark→3
ʾizleze
izleze
lemma: izlěza 'go out' LOVe search
CS izlaziti, BG izlizam
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 3
dependency: advcl→13
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
dwm
dom
lemma: dom 'house' SJS search
A u-stem in CS. The form (u) doma is tagged as sg.gen, likely showing a generalized o-stem ending. The nominal form in OCS was domu - but already besides adverbial doma (SJS: link). Olander (2015:173) mentions interpretations of the form as an irregular sg.loc, maybe an old allative (Fortson 2004:105) reinterpreted as static location?
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: obl:abl→3
svóĭ
svoi
lemma: svoi 'of oneself' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
A reflexive-possessive adjective.
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 6
dependency: amod:poss→5
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: cc→8
ōtidè
otide
lemma: otida 'leave, go away' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative otъ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 8
dependency: conj→3
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
vóĭsku
voisku
lemma: voiska 'army' search
Used as f.sg, although BAN (I 173) knows also a neut. form voisko from the area.
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 10
dependency: obl→8
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: cc→13
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 12
dependency: advmod→13
vrь´nu+
vrъnu
lemma: vъrna 'return' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 13
dependency: root→0
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 14
dependency: expl→13
vь
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 15
dependency: case→16
domь
domъ
lemma: dom 'house' SJS search
A u-stem in CS. The form (u) doma is tagged as sg.gen, likely showing a generalized o-stem ending. The nominal form in OCS was domu - but already besides adverbial doma (SJS: link). Olander (2015:173) mentions interpretations of the form as an irregular sg.loc, maybe an old allative (Fortson 2004:105) reinterpreted as static location?
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 16
dependency: obl→13
svoi
svoi
lemma: svoi 'of oneself' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
A reflexive-possessive adjective.
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 17
dependency: amod:poss→16
četiri+
četiri
lemma: četiri 'four' search
tag: Ml
form: text numeral
element 18
dependency: nummod→19
desetь
desetъ
lemma: deset 'ten' search
inflection: i-stem
tag: Ml
form: text numeral
element 19
dependency: nummod→20
léta
leta
lemma: lěto 'summer, year' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 20
dependency: obl→13