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sentence 22
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
afétu lemma: Jafet 'Japheth'
form: m.sg.dat
tretomu lemma: treti 'third'
form: m.sg.dat.pron
sínu lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.sg.dat
svoe_mu lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: m.sg.dat.pron
zapovedà lemma: zapovědam 'command'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
naséli lemma: naselja 'settle'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
evróna lemma: Evropa 'Europe'
form: f.sg.nom
And to Japheth, the third son, he commanded to settle in Europe.
total elements: 11
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ROOT i afetu tretomu sinu svoemu zapoveda da se naseli na evrona
cc(i-2, zapoveda-7)
obl:iobj(afetu-3, zapoveda-7)
amod(tretomu-4, sinu-5)
appos(sinu-5, afetu-3)
amod:poss(svoemu-6, sinu-5)
root(zapoveda-7, ROOT)
mark(da-8, naseli-10)
expl(se-9, naseli-10)
advcl(naseli-10, zapoveda-7)
case(na-11, evrona-12)
obl:lat(evrona-12, naseli-10)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→6
afétu
afetu
lemma: Jafet 'Japheth' search
The third son of Noah, biblical ancestor of various peoples of the "north", e.g. Medes, Ionians, Thracians and others. Commonly written afetь by Punčo.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 2
dependency: obl:iobj→6
tretomu
tretomu
lemma: treti 'third' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsdy
form: m.sg.dat.pron
element 3
dependency: amod→4
sínu
sinu
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 4
dependency: appos→2
svoe_mu
svoemu
lemma: svoi 'of oneself' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
A reflexive-possessive adjective.
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsdy
form: m.sg.dat.pron
element 5
dependency: amod:poss→4
zapovedà
zapoveda
lemma: zapovědam 'command' SJS LOVe search
CS zapověděti (athematic)
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: postlative za-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 6
dependency: root→0
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: mark→9
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 8
dependency: expl→9
naséli
naseli
lemma: naselja 'settle' LOVe search
CS naseliti
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: additive na-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 9
dependency: advcl→6
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→11
evróna
evrona
lemma: Evropa 'Europe' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: obl:lat→9