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sentence 153
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
nè lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
béše lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
prestúpílь lemma: prestъpja 'step over, transgress'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
ʾónь lemma: on 'he'
form: m.3sg.nom
If he would not have transgressed,
bel͛ki lemma: belki 'perhaps'
form: adverb
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
nia lemma: nie 'we'
form: 1pl.nom
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
šte_x͛me lemma: šta 'want'
form: 1pl.aor/impf (ipf)
upádnuváti lemma: upadvam 'fall'
form: infinitive (ipf)
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
tol͛kova lemma: tolkova 'as much'
form: relative
gréxь lemma: grěx 'sin'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
maybe even we would not fall into so much sin.
total elements: 14
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ROOT da ne beše prestupilъ onъ belъki i nia ne štexъme upadnuvati u tolъkova grexъ
mark(da-2, prestupilъ-5)
advmod(ne-3, beše-4)
aux:pprf(beše-4, prestupilъ-5)
advcl(prestupilъ-5, upadnuvati-12)
nsubj(onъ-6, prestupilъ-5)
advmod(belъki-7, upadnuvati-12)
amod(i-8, nia-9)
nsubj(nia-9, upadnuvati-12)
advmod(ne-10, štexъme-11)
aux:fut(štexъme-11, upadnuvati-12)
root(upadnuvati-12, ROOT)
case(u-13, grexъ-15)
nmod:det(tolъkova-14, grexъ-15)
obl:lat(grexъ-15, upadnuvati-12)da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: mark→4
nè
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 2
dependency: advmod→3
béše
beše
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 3
dependency: aux:pprf→4
prestúpílь
prestupilъ
lemma: prestъpja 'step over, transgress' LOVe search
CS prěstǫpati
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: perlative prě-
tag: Vmp--se
form: l-ptcp (pf)
element 4
dependency: advcl→11
ʾónь
onъ
lemma: on 'he' search
Used for both personal (Pp3msn, as a dialectal variant of toi) and distal demonstrative pronoun.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pp3msn
form: m.3sg.nom
element 5
dependency: nsubj→4
bel͛ki
belъki
lemma: belki 'perhaps' search
tr. belki ʹmaybe, perhapsʹ
tag: R
form: adverb
element 6
dependency: advmod→11
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: amod→8
nia
nia
lemma: nie 'we' search
Annotation reflects the following schema: nas Pp1-pg, nam Pp1-pd, ni Pp1-pa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-pn
form: 1pl.nom
element 8
dependency: nsubj→11
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 9
dependency: advmod→10
šte_x͛me
štexъme
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaii1pi
form: 1pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 10
dependency: aux:fut→11
upádnuváti
upadnuvati
lemma: upadvam 'fall' Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: allative u-
suffixes: iterative -va-
tag: Vmn---i
form: infinitive (ipf)
element 11
dependency: root→0
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: case→14
tol͛kova
tolъkova
lemma: tolkova 'as much' search
Punčo rarely uses case-marked forms like tolkovu and tolkovь.
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 13
dependency: nmod:det→14
gréxь
grexъ
lemma: grěx 'sin' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 14
dependency: obl:lat→11