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sentence 28
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
kakvò lemma: kakvo 'what'
form: interrogative
poče lemma: počna 'begin'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
próročestvú_va lemma: proročestvam 'prophesize'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
ʾimaše lemma: imam 'have'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
ʾédinь lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.nom
cr̃ь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
Since he began to prophesize, there was a king.
total elements: 8
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ROOT ot kakvo poče da proročestvuva imaše edinъ crъ
case(ot-2, kakvo-3)
mark(kakvo-3, proročestvuva-6)
aux(poče-4, proročestvuva-6)
fixed:inf(da-5, poče-4)
advcl(proročestvuva-6, imaše-7)
root(imaše-7, ROOT)
amod:det(edinъ-8, crъ-9)
obj(crъ-9, imaše-7)wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 1
dependency: case→2
kakvò
kakvo
lemma: kakvo 'what' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally.
suffixes: demonstrative -vo
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 2
dependency: mark→5
poče
poče
lemma: počna 'begin' LOVe search
CS počęti. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 3
dependency: aux→5
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: fixed:inf→3
próročestvú_va
proročestvuva
lemma: proročestvam 'prophesize' search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: prolative pro-
suffixes: abstract -ьstvo, iterative -va-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→6
ʾimaše
imaše
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 6
dependency: root→0
ʾédinь
edinъ
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: amod:det→8
cr̃ь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: obj→6