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sentence 484
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
vrь´žete lemma: vъrža 'bind'
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
pan͛taleju lemma: Pantelei 'Pantaleon'
form: m.sg.dat
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
koló+ lemma: kola 'wagon, car, wheels'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
ʺAnd bind Pantaleon on the wheel!ʺ
total elements: 7
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ROOT i da vrъžete panъtaleju na kolo to
cc(i-2, vrъžete-4)
aux:opt(da-3, vrъžete-4)
root(vrъžete-4, ROOT)
obj(panъtaleju-5, vrъžete-4)
case(na-6, kolo-7)
obl(kolo-7, vrъžete-4)
det:p_nom(to-8, kolo-7)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: aux:opt→3
vrь´žete
vrъžete
lemma: vъrža 'bind' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip2pe
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
pan͛taleju
panъtaleju
lemma: Pantelei 'Pantaleon' search
inflection: new i-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 4
dependency: obj→3
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→6
koló+
kolo
lemma: kola 'wagon, car, wheels' search
Used as Nnpn by Punčo (ʾógnéni kola). Punčo uses the word in singular (as kolo ʹwheelʹ) too. CS kolo was an s-stem.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obl→3
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_nom→6