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sentence 175
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
oc͂ь lemma: otec 'father'
form: m.sg.nom
negóvь lemma: negov 'his'
form: m.sg.nom
číneše+ lemma: činja 'do'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
mu+ lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
sásь lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
bíl͛ki lemma: bilka 'herb'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
ʾilì lemma: ili 'or'
form: conjunction
sa͒ lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
néšto+ lemma: nešto 'something'
form: interrogative
štè lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
gò lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
pomáže lemma: pomaža 'smear'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
gò lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
ʾiscéli lemma: izcelja 'heal'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
And it seemed to his father, that he would smear him with herbs or something to heal him.
total elements: 18
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ROOT a ocъ negovъ čineše mu se sasъ bilъki ili sa nešto šte da go pomaže da go isceli
cc(a-2, čineše-5)
obl:iobj(ocъ-3, mu-6)
amod:poss(negovъ-4, čineše-5)
root(čineše-5, ROOT)
expl(mu-6, ocъ-3)
expl(se-7, čineše-5)
case(sasъ-8, bilъki-9)
obl(bilъki-9, pomaže-16)
cc(ili-10, nešto-12)
case(sa-11, nešto-12)
conj(nešto-12, bilъki-9)
aux:fut(šte-13, pomaže-16)
fixed:inf(da-14, šte-13)
obj(go-15, pomaže-16)
advcl(pomaže-16, čineše-5)
mark(da-17, isceli-19)
obj(go-18, isceli-19)
advcl(isceli-19, pomaže-16)ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
oc͂ь
ocъ
lemma: otec 'father' search
CS otьcь
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ьcь
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: obl:iobj→5
negóvь
negovъ
lemma: negov 'his' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: amod:poss→4
číneše+
čineše
lemma: činja 'do' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
mu+
mu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 5
dependency: expl→2
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 6
dependency: expl→4
sásь
sasъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→8
bíl͛ki
bilъki
lemma: bilka 'herb' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ъka
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: obl→15
ʾilì
ili
lemma: ili 'or' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: cc→11
sa͒
sa
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→11
néšto+
nešto
lemma: nešto 'something' search
CS něčьto
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 11
dependency: conj→8
štè
šte
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 12
dependency: aux:fut→15
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: fixed:inf→12
gò
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 14
dependency: obj→15
pomáže
pomaže
lemma: pomaža 'smear' SJS LOVe search
CS pomazati
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 15
dependency: advcl→4
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 16
dependency: mark→18
gò
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 17
dependency: obj→18
ʾiscéli
isceli
lemma: izcelja 'heal' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS iscěliti (or icě-, istě- etc.)
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 18
dependency: advcl→15