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sentence 167
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
ja lemma: ja 'I'
form: 1sg.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
tè lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
ʾiscélim͛ lemma: izcelja 'heal'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
xóčeš͛+ lemma: xoču 'will'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
mi lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.dat
dáti lemma: dam 'give'
form: infinitive (pf)
ʺAnd, be it I heal you, what would you give me?ʺ
total elements: 9
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ROOT a ja da te iscelimъ što xočešъ mi dati
cc(a-2, iscelimъ-6)
nsubj(ja-3, iscelimъ-6)
mark(da-4, iscelimъ-6)
obj(te-5, iscelimъ-6)
advcl(iscelimъ-6, dati-10)
obj(što-7, dati-10)
aux:fut(xočešъ-8, dati-10)
obl:iobj(mi-9, dati-10)
root(dati-10, ROOT)ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
ja
ja
lemma: ja 'I' search
A dialectal variant of az.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sn
form: 1sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→5
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: mark→5
tè
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 4
dependency: obj→5
ʾiscélim͛
iscelimъ
lemma: izcelja 'heal' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS iscěliti (or icě-, istě- etc.)
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→9
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 6
dependency: obj→9
xóčeš͛+
xočešъ
lemma: xoču 'will' LOVe search
A variant of šta, likely a SC (or possibly Eastern CS) influence, also often used as future auxilia. Used if /č/ is a part of the word form. Punčo uses for 3pl.prs forms both xočat and xočut.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 7
dependency: aux:fut→9
mi
mi
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sd
form: 1sg.dat
element 8
dependency: obl:iobj→9
dáti
dati
lemma: dam 'give' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo: 1sg.prs dademь, 3sg dade. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmn---e
form: infinitive (pf)
element 9
dependency: root→0