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sentence 74
ʾjá+ lemma: ja (2) 'behold!'
form: interjection
ne lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ʾjáko lemma: ako 'if'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
verúetь lemma: věrvam 'believe'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ima lemma: imam 'have'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
to_kovà lemma: tolkova 'as much'
form: relative
smradь lemma: smrad 'stench'
form: f.sg.nom
ʾu+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
múku lemma: mъka 'torment'
form: f.sg.acc
véčnuju lemma: večen 'eternal'
form: f.sg.acc.pron
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
víe lemma: vie 'you (pl.)'
form: 2pl.nom
uzme_te lemma: uzema 'take'
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
sin͛purь lemma: sinpur 'sulphur'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
And if one does not believe, that there is so much stench in the Eternal Torment, take sulphur!
total elements: 17
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ROOT ja ne i jako ne veruetъ da ima tokova smradъ u muku večnuju a vie uzmete sinъpurъ
discourse(ja-6, jako-3)
advcl(ne-7, veruetъ-5)
cc(i-2, uzmete-15)
mark(jako-3, veruetъ-5)
advmod(ne-4, veruetъ-5)
advcl(veruetъ-5, uzmete-15)
mark(da-6, ne-7)ima-7)
advcl(ima-7, veruetъ-5)
amod(tokova-8, smradъ-9)
obj(smradъ-9, ne-7)ima-7)
case(u-10, muku-11)
obl:loc(muku-11, ne-7)ima-7)
amod(večnuju-12, muku-11)
cc(a-13, uzmete-15)
nsubj(vie-14, uzmete-15)
root(uzmete-15, ROOT)
obj(sinъpurъ-16, uzmete-15)ʾjá+
ja
lemma: ja (2) 'behold!' search
tag: I
form: interjection
element 5
dependency: discourse→2
ne
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 6
dependency: advcl→4
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→14
ʾjáko
jako
lemma: ako 'if' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: mark→4
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 3
dependency: advmod→4
verúetь
veruetъ
lemma: věrvam 'believe' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
suffixes: iterative -va-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 4
dependency: advcl→14
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: mark→6
ima
ima
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 6
dependency: advcl→4
to_kovà
tokova
lemma: tolkova 'as much' search
Punčo rarely uses case-marked forms like tolkovu and tolkovь.
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 7
dependency: amod→8
smradь
smradъ
lemma: smrad 'stench' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: obj→6
ʾu+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
múku
muku
lemma: mъka 'torment' search
CS mǫka, also used by Punčo for ʹhellʹ.
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -a
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 10
dependency: obl:loc→6
véčnuju
večnuju
lemma: večen 'eternal' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Afsay
form: f.sg.acc.pron
element 11
dependency: amod→10
ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 12
dependency: cc→14
víe
vie
lemma: vie 'you (pl.)' search
Annotation of oblique forms: vas Pp2-pg, vam Pp2-pd, vi Pp2-pa
In CS text regularily distinguishing /y/ and /i/, a lemma vy can be used instead.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-pn
form: 2pl.nom
element 13
dependency: nsubj→14
uzme_te
uzmete
lemma: uzema 'take' LOVe search
BG vzema
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: allative u-
tag: Vmip2pe
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
element 14
dependency: root→0
sin͛purь
sinъpurъ
lemma: sinpur 'sulphur' search
According to Mladenov (1941:580), borrowed directly from lat. sulphur, the /n/ reflecting an influence of folk etymology of the word as sin plamen ʹblue flameʹ. Described as a Turkish loanword by Kъnčev (RBE: link).
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 15
dependency: obj→14