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sentence 56
no lemma: no 'but'
form: conjunction
kóĭto+ lemma: koito 'who'
form: loc
su lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
múka+ lemma: mъka 'torment'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
tïa lemma: toja 'that'
form: pl.nom
vida_tь lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
náše lemma: naš 'our'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
strášno lemma: strašno 'terribly'
form: adverb
licè lemma: lice 'face'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ta lemma: ta 'and, thus'
form: conjunction
ʾwštè lemma: ošte 'yet'
form: adverb
pove_če lemma: poveče 'more'
form: adverb
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
múčatь lemma: mъča 'torture'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
ʺBut those, who are in the Torment, see our terrible face, so that they are tormented even more.ʺ
total elements: 17
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ROOT no koito su u muka ta tia vidatъ naše strašno lice ta ošte poveče da se mučatъ
cc(no-2, vidatъ-9)
mark(koito-3, su-4)
acl(su-4, tia-8)
case(u-5, muka-6)
obl:loc(muka-6, su-4)
det:p_nom(ta-7, muka-6)
nsubj(tia-8, vidatъ-9)
root(vidatъ-9, ROOT)
amod:poss(naše-10, lice-12)
amod(strašno-11, lice-12)
obj(lice-12, vidatъ-9)
cc(ta-13, mučatъ-18)
advmod(ošte-14, poveče-15)
advmod(poveče-15, mučatъ-18)
mark(da-16, mučatъ-18)
expl(se-17, mučatъ-18)
advcl(mučatъ-18, vidatъ-9)no
no
lemma: no 'but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS nъ, no, or also nǫ.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→8
kóĭto+
koito
lemma: koito 'who' search
Pr---g kogoto, Pr---d komuto
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: Pr---n
form: loc
element 2
dependency: mark→3
su
su
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 3
dependency: acl→7
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
múka+
muka
lemma: mъka 'torment' search
CS mǫka, also used by Punčo for ʹhellʹ.
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -a
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: obl:loc→3
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: det:p_nom→5
tïa
tia
lemma: toja 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers f.sg.nom taja (Pd-fsn), f.sg.acc tuju (Pd-fsa) and pl.nom tija (Pd--pa).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pd--pn
form: pl.nom
element 7
dependency: nsubj→8
vida_tь
vidatъ
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 8
dependency: root→0
náše
naše
lemma: naš 'our' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: amod:poss→11
strášno
strašno
lemma: strašno 'terribly' search
suffixes: relational -ьn-, n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 10
dependency: amod→11
licè
lice
lemma: lice 'face' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: obj→8
ta
ta
lemma: ta 'and, thus' search
BAN VII 731: ta sz., čast. za dobavjane na novo, srodno i po-silno kačestvo ili obraz (= i, če), za izrazjavane na vrăzka i sledstvie (= i, da, za da), za văveždane na podčineno izrečenie za cel (= za da) ili za sledstvie (poradi koeto, če), za pojasnjavane na nešto zagatnoto (= če) etc.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 12
dependency: cc→17
ʾwštè
ošte
lemma: ošte 'yet' search
CS ešte
tag: R
form: adverb
element 13
dependency: advmod→14
pove_če
poveče
lemma: poveče 'more' search
prefixes: comparative po-
suffixes: comparative -je
tag: R
form: adverb
element 14
dependency: advmod→17
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 15
dependency: mark→17
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 16
dependency: expl→17
múčatь
mučatъ
lemma: mъča 'torture' SJS LOVe search
CS mǫčiti
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 17
dependency: advcl→8