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sentence 668
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
réče lemma: reka 'say'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ʾwbésutь lemma: obesja 'hang (execute)'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
st̃ago lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
za+ lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
míšci+ lemma: mišca 'muscle, arm'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
And he commanded to hang the saint by arms,
ʾi lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
téški lemma: težъk 'heavy'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
kámen lemma: kamen 'stone'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ʾwbésutь lemma: obesja 'hang (execute)'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
nozé+ lemma: noga 'leg'
form: f.dl.nom/acc
te+ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.pl.nom
mu lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
and to hang a heavy stone on his legs,
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
rastrь´zne lemma: rastrъgnǫti 'tear'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
své lemma: sve 'all'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
teló+ lemma: tělo 'body'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
negóvo lemma: negov 'his'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
so that his body is fully ripped apart.
total elements: 25
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ROOT i reče da obesutъ stago za mišci te i teški kamen da obesutъ na noze te mu i da se rastrъzne sve telo to negovo
cc(i-2, reče-3)
root(reče-3, ROOT)
mark(da-4, obesutъ-5)
advcl(obesutъ-5, reče-3)
obj(stago-6, obesutъ-5)
case(za-7, mišci-8)
obl(mišci-8, obesutъ-5)
det:p_nom(te-9, mišci-8)
cc(i-10, obesutъ-14)
amod(teški-11, kamen-12)
obj(kamen-12, obesutъ-14)
mark(da-13, obesutъ-14)
conj(obesutъ-14, obesutъ-5)
case(na-15, noze-16)
obl:lat(noze-16, obesutъ-14)
det:p_nom(te-17, noze-16)
nmod:poss(mu-18, noze-16)
discourse(i-19, rastrъzne-22)
mark(da-20, rastrъzne-22)
expl(se-21, rastrъzne-22)
advcl(rastrъzne-22, obesutъ-14)
amod:det(sve-23, telo-24)
nsubj(telo-24, rastrъzne-22)
det:p_nom(to-25, telo-24)
amod:poss(negovo-26, telo-24)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
réče
reče
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: mark→4
ʾwbésutь
obesutъ
lemma: obesja 'hang (execute)' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 4
dependency: advcl→2
st̃ago
stago
lemma: svęt 'saint' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 5
dependency: obj→4
za+
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
míšci+
mišci
lemma: mišca 'muscle, arm' search
CS myšьca. Also appears with -k- in Punčo (da go zemešь podь míš͛ku).
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: obl→4
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_nom→7
ʾi
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: cc→13
téški
teški
lemma: težъk 'heavy' SJS search
CS tęžьkъ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: positive -k-
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: amod→11
kámen
kamen
lemma: kamen 'stone' search
OCS sg.nom kamy, acc kamenь - a masc. n-stem.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: obj→13
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 12
dependency: mark→13
ʾwbésutь
obesutъ
lemma: obesja 'hang (execute)' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 13
dependency: conj→4
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 14
dependency: case→15
nozé+
noze
lemma: noga 'leg' search
Forms noge or noze are tagged as duals (Nfdnn)
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfdnn
form: f.dl.nom/acc
element 15
dependency: obl:lat→13
te+
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 16
dependency: det:p_nom→15
mu
mu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 17
dependency: nmod:poss→15
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 18
dependency: discourse→21
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 19
dependency: mark→21
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 20
dependency: expl→21
rastrь´zne
rastrъzne
lemma: rastrъgnǫti 'tear' LOVe search
CS, Miklosich: rastrъgnǫti ʹdiarrēgnynai, rumpereʹ
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: distributive razъ-
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 21
dependency: advcl→13
své
sve
lemma: sve 'all' search
A dialectal variant of vse, preferred by Punčo. The n.sg form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ).
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 22
dependency: amod:det→23
teló+
telo
lemma: tělo 'body' search
inflection: s-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 23
dependency: nsubj→21
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 24
dependency: det:p_nom→23
negóvo
negovo
lemma: negov 'his' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 25
dependency: amod:poss→23