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sentence 440
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
nauči+ lemma: nauča 'teach, learn'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
gi lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
And he taught them,
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
ne lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
bojutь lemma: boja 'fear'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
mu_čénïe lemma: mъčenie 'torture'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
so that they don't fear the tortures,
no+ lemma: no 'but'
form: conjunction
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
bl͂godáratь lemma: blagodarja 'thank'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
bg͂a lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
but to thank God,
dá+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ĭmь lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.dat
dade lemma: dam 'give'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
bg̃ь lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.nom
pómoštь lemma: pomošt 'help'
form: f.sg.nom
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
trьpénïe lemma: tъrpenie 'patience, endurance'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
so that God gives them help and endurance.
total elements: 20
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ROOT i nauči gi da se ne bojutъ ot mučenie no da blgodaratъ bga da imъ dade bgъ pomoštъ i trъpenie
cc(i-2, nauči-3)
root(nauči-3, ROOT)
obj(gi-4, nauči-3)
mark(da-5, bojutъ-8)
expl(se-6, bojutъ-8)
advmod(ne-7, bojutъ-8)
advcl(bojutъ-8, nauči-3)
case(ot-9, mučenie-10)
obl(mučenie-10, bojutъ-8)
cc(no-11, blgodaratъ-13)
mark(da-12, blgodaratъ-13)
conj(blgodaratъ-13, bojutъ-8)
obj(bga-14, blgodaratъ-13)
mark(da-15, dade-17)
obl:iobj(imъ-16, dade-17)
advcl(dade-17, blgodaratъ-13)
nsubj(bgъ-18, dade-17)
obj(pomoštъ-19, dade-17)
cc(i-20, trъpenie-21)
conj(trъpenie-21, pomoštъ-19)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
nauči+
nauči
lemma: nauča 'teach, learn' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
gi
gi
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pa
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
element 3
dependency: obj→2
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: mark→7
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 5
dependency: expl→7
ne
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 6
dependency: advmod→7
bojutь
bojutъ
lemma: boja 'fear' SJS LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 7
dependency: advcl→2
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
mu_čénïe
mučenie
lemma: mъčenie 'torture' LOVe search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obl→7
no+
no
lemma: no 'but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS nъ, no, or also nǫ.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: cc→12
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: mark→12
bl͂godáratь
blgodaratъ
lemma: blagodarja 'thank' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: benefactive blago-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 12
dependency: conj→7
bg͂a
bga
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 13
dependency: obj→12
dá+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 14
dependency: mark→16
ĭmь
imъ
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pd
form: 3pl.dat
element 15
dependency: obl:iobj→16
dade
dade
lemma: dam 'give' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo: 1sg.prs dademь, 3sg dade. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 16
dependency: advcl→12
bg̃ь
bgъ
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 17
dependency: nsubj→16
pómoštь
pomoštъ
lemma: pomošt 'help' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-stem noun
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: verbal noun -tь
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 18
dependency: obj→16
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 19
dependency: cc→20
trьpénïe
trъpenie
lemma: tъrpenie 'patience, endurance' LOVe search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 20
dependency: conj→18