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sentence 22
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
kóĭ lemma: koi 'who'
form: nom
poslúša lemma: poslušam 'obey, listen'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
moè lemma: moi 'my'
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
povelé_nïe lemma: povelenie 'order'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
sè lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
poklóni lemma: poklonja 'worship, bow, give a present'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
náši lemma: naš 'our'
form: m.pl.nom
bg̃ove lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.pl.nom
ʺBut he who obeys my command, to bow to our gods,ʺ
mnó_go lemma: mnogo 'much'
form: adverb
srebrò lemma: srebro 'silver'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
zláto lemma: zlato 'gold'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
gò lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
darúvamь lemma: daruvam 'give a present'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
ʺmay I donate a lot of silver and gold to him,ʺ
ʾi lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
za+ lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
goléma lemma: golěm 'big'
form: f.sg.nom
póčestь lemma: počest 'honor (act of honoring)'
form: f.sg.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
go lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
ʾimamь. lemma: imam 'have'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
ʺand may I have him in a great respect.ʺ
total elements: 25
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ROOT a koi posluša moe povelenie da se pokloni na naši bgove mnogo srebro i zlato da go daruvamъ i za golema počestъ da go imamъ
cc(a-2, daruvamъ-19)
mark(koi-3, posluša-4)
advcl(posluša-4, daruvamъ-19)
amod:poss(moe-5, povelenie-6)
obj(povelenie-6, posluša-4)
mark(da-7, pokloni-9)
expl(se-8, pokloni-9)
acl(pokloni-9, povelenie-6)
case(na-10, bgove-12)
amod:poss(naši-11, bgove-12)
obl:iobj(bgove-12, pokloni-9)
amod(mnogo-13, srebro-14)
obj(srebro-14, daruvamъ-19)
cc(i-15, zlato-16)
conj(zlato-16, srebro-14)
aux:opt(da-17, daruvamъ-19)
obl:iobj(go-18, daruvamъ-19)
root(daruvamъ-19, ROOT)
cc(i-20, imamъ-26)
case(za-21, počestъ-23)
amod(golema-22, počestъ-23)
obl(počestъ-23, imamъ-26)
aux:opt(da-24, imamъ-26)
obj(go-25, imamъ-26)
conj(imamъ-26, daruvamъ-19)ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→18
kóĭ
koi
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq---n
form: nom
element 2
dependency: mark→3
poslúša
posluša
lemma: poslušam 'obey, listen' SJS LOVe search
CS poslušati - biaspectual in SJS
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 3
dependency: advcl→18
moè
moe
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ansny
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
element 4
dependency: amod:poss→5
povelé_nïe
povelenie
lemma: povelenie 'order' LOVe search
CS povelěnie
inflection: jo-stem noun
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: obj→3
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: mark→8
sè
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 7
dependency: expl→8
poklóni
pokloni
lemma: poklonja 'worship, bow, give a present' LOVe search
The meaning ʹworshipʹ is common everywhere in Slavic, requiring a reflexive construction. The meaning ʹgive a presentʹ, attested in Punčoʹs Sbornik, is also known from SC, it is considered "archaic" by RBE.
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 8
dependency: acl→5
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→11
náši
naši
lemma: naš 'our' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 10
dependency: amod:poss→11
bg̃ove
bgove
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 11
dependency: obl:iobj→8
mnó_go
mnogo
lemma: mnogo 'much' LOVe search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 12
dependency: amod→13
srebrò
srebro
lemma: srebro 'silver' SJS search
CS sьrebro
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 13
dependency: obj→18
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 14
dependency: cc→15
zláto
zlato
lemma: zlato 'gold' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 15
dependency: conj→13
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 16
dependency: aux:opt→18
gò
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 17
dependency: obl:iobj→18
darúvamь
daruvamъ
lemma: daruvam 'give a present' search
Punčo handles receivers of the presents usually as direct objects, using dependent forms (accusatives) without prepositions. The present itself is sometimes marked with the preposition s ʹwithʹ, e.g. da te daruvam sasъ mlogo dari ʹmay I give (to) you (lit. with or by) many presentsʹ. The construction can be also seen in the Tale of Alexander the Elder.
inflection: a-verb
suffixes: iterative -ova-
tag: Vmip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 18
dependency: root→0
ʾi
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 19
dependency: cc→25
za+
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 20
dependency: case→22
goléma
golema
lemma: golěm 'big' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 21
dependency: amod→22
póčestь
počestъ
lemma: počest 'honor (act of honoring)' LOVe search
inflection: i-stem noun
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: verbal noun -tь
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 22
dependency: obl→25
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 23
dependency: aux:opt→25
go
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 24
dependency: obj→25
ʾimamь.
imamъ
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 25
dependency: conj→18