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sentence 167
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
znaʾjáxu lemma: znaja 'know'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
kakvo lemma: kakvo 'what'
form: interrogative
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
stóratь lemma: storja 'cause'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
siromási lemma: siromax 'poor one'
form: m.pl.nom
xr͒tiane lemma: xristianin 'Christian'
form: m.pl.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
wt_brá_natь lemma: otbranja 'defend'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
prokléti lemma: prokъlna 'curse'
form: m.pl.nom
alt.analysis: ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
ʾágaréne lemma: agarěnin 'Hagarene'
form: m.pl.nom
And the poor Christians did not know, what to do, to defend themselves from the accursed Hagarenes.
total elements: 14
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ROOT i ne znajaxu kakvo da storatъ siromasi xrtiane da se otbranatъ ot prokleti agarene
cc(i-2, znajaxu-4)
advmod(ne-3, znajaxu-4)
root(znajaxu-4, ROOT)
mark(kakvo-5, storatъ-7)
fixed(da-6, kakvo-5)
advcl(storatъ-7, znajaxu-4)
nsubj(siromasi-8, storatъ-7)
appos(xrtiane-9, siromasi-8)
mark(da-10, otbranatъ-12)
expl(se-11, otbranatъ-12)
advcl(otbranatъ-12, storatъ-7)
case(ot-13, agarene-15)
amod(prokleti-14, agarene-15)
obl(agarene-15, otbranatъ-12)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 2
dependency: advmod→3
znaʾjáxu
znajaxu
lemma: znaja 'know' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo prefers the athematic 1sg.prs form znamь.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
kakvo
kakvo
lemma: kakvo 'what' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally.
suffixes: demonstrative -vo
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 4
dependency: mark→6
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: fixed→4
stóratь
storatъ
lemma: storja 'cause' search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 6
dependency: advcl→3
siromási
siromasi
lemma: siromax 'poor one' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: nsubj→6
xr͒tiane
xrtiane
lemma: xristianin 'Christian' search
Punčo uses both -e and -i in pl.nom (6 vs. 9 in first 20 ch.)
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 8
dependency: appos→7
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: mark→11
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 10
dependency: expl→11
wt_brá_natь
otbranatъ
lemma: otbranja 'defend' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: ablative otъ-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 11
dependency: advcl→6
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: case→14
prokléti
prokleti
lemma: prokъlna 'curse' LOVe search
The adj. proklet ʹaccursedʹ is handled as a past participle (Vmpa) of this lemma. The participle is indeed used in passive constructions like da bude prokletь ʹmay he be accursedʹ.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: prolative pro-
tag: Ampnn or Vmpa-pe
form: m.pl.nom or ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
element 13
dependency: amod→14
ʾágaréne
agarene
lemma: agarěnin 'Hagarene' SJS Miklosich search
Commonly used for Muslims or Turks.
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: ethnonym -jan-, singulative -inъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 14
dependency: obl→11