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sentence 148
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
edna lemma: edin 'one'
form: f.sg.nom
nóštь lemma: nošt 'night'
form: f.sg.nom
wniskosь lemma: Oniskos 'Oniscus'
form: m.sg.nom
prí_ʾide lemma: priida 'come'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
vídi lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
dalí+ lemma: dali 'whether'
form: interrogative particle
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
svrь´ši lemma: sъvъrša 'finish'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
čt͒ni lemma: česten 'true, honorable'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
kr͒tь lemma: krъst 'cross'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
And one night Oniscus came to see, whether the True Cross was finished.
total elements: 13
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ROOT i u edna noštъ oniskosъ priide da vidi dali se svrъši čtni krtъ
cc(i-2, priide-7)
case(u-3, noštъ-5)
amod:det(edna-4, noštъ-5)
obl(noštъ-5, priide-7)
nsubj(oniskosъ-6, priide-7)
root(priide-7, ROOT)
mark(da-8, vidi-9)
advcl(vidi-9, priide-7)
mark(dali-10, svrъši-12)
expl(se-11, svrъši-12)
advcl(svrъši-12, vidi-9)
amod(čtni-13, krtъ-14)
nsubj(krtъ-14, svrъši-12)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→6
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→4
edna
edna
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: amod:det→4
nóštь
noštъ
lemma: nošt 'night' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: obl→6
wniskosь
oniskosъ
lemma: Oniskos 'Oniscus' search
Punčoʹs rendering of Neanii, the pagan name of St. Procopius. Likely misread as Ioanniskos, a diminutive of Ioannēs (once given as ïwanískosь by Punčo). Possibly alluding to gr. oniskos ʹ(little) donkeyʹ?
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: nsubj→6
prí_ʾide
priide
lemma: priida 'come' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: allative pri-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 6
dependency: root→0
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: mark→8
vídi
vidi
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 8
dependency: advcl→6
dalí+
dali
lemma: dali 'whether' search
tag: Qq
form: interrogative particle
element 9
dependency: mark→11
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 10
dependency: expl→11
svrь´ši
svrъši
lemma: sъvъrša 'finish' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS sъvrьšiti, BG svъrša. Punčo writes usually sov-, as by East CS norm.
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 11
dependency: advcl→8
čt͒ni
čtni
lemma: česten 'true, honorable' search
CS čьstьnъ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 12
dependency: amod→13
kr͒tь
krtъ
lemma: krъst 'cross' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 13
dependency: nsubj→11