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sentence 100
sásь lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
mene+ lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.gen/acc
li lemma: li '(question particle)'
form: interrogative particle
štéšь lemma: šta 'want'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
se+ lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
bó_rišь lemma: borja 'struggle'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
ʾwnískose? lemma: Oniskos 'Oniscus'
form: m.sg.voc
ʺYou want to have a fight with me, Oniscus?ʺ
total elements: 8
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ROOT sasъ mene li štešъ da se borišъ oniskose
case(sasъ-2, mene-3)
obl(mene-3, borišъ-8)
amod(li-4, mene-3)
aux(štešъ-5, borišъ-8)
fixed:inf(da-6, štešъ-5)
expl(se-7, borišъ-8)
root(borišъ-8, ROOT)
vocative(oniskose-9, borišъ-8)
sásь
sasъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 1
dependency: case→2
mene+
mene
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sg
form: 1sg.gen/acc
element 2
dependency: obl→7
li
li
lemma: li '(question particle)' search
tag: Qq
form: interrogative particle
element 3
dependency: amod→2
štéšь
štešъ
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 4
dependency: aux→7
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: fixed:inf→4
se+
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 6
dependency: expl→7
bó_rišь
borišъ
lemma: borja 'struggle' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS brati, 1sg.prs borjǫ, 2sg borješi (present je-stem). Modern BG forms are based on i-stem boriti, with such aor/inf forms attested first in 14th c.
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 7
dependency: root→0
ʾwnískose?
oniskose
lemma: Oniskos 'Oniscus' search
Punčoʹs rendering of Neanii, the pagan name of St. Procopius. Likely misread as Ioanniskos, a diminutive of Ioannēs (once given as ïwanískosь by Punčo). Possibly alluding to gr. oniskos ʹ(little) donkeyʹ?
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 8
dependency: vocative→7