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sentence 16
kóĭ+ lemma: koi 'who'
form: nom
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
priblíži lemma: približa 'come closer'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
pri+ lemma: pri 'by'
form: preposition
ženù lemma: žena 'woman'
form: f.sg.acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
slúša lemma: slušam 'listen'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
usta lemma: usta 'mouth'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
nóini lemma: nein 'her'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
dš̃egubni lemma: dušeguben 'soul-ruining'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
dúmi lemma: duma 'word'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
po+ lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition
dúmi+ lemma: duma 'word'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.pl.nom
nóini lemma: nein 'her'
form: pl
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ljubodejánïe lemma: ljubodějanie 'adultery'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
budúva lemma: bъda 'become'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
Whoever goes near a woman to listen soul ruining words from her mouth, he is lead into adultery by her words
total elements: 19
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ROOT koi se približi pri ženu da sluša ot usta noini dšegubni dumi po dumi te noini i ljubodejanie buduva
mark(koi-2, približi-4)
expl(se-3, približi-4)
advcl(približi-4, buduva-20)
case(pri-5, ženu-6)
obl:lat(ženu-6, približi-4)
mark(da-7, sluša-8)
advcl(sluša-8, približi-4)
case(ot-9, usta-10)
obl:abl(usta-10, sluša-8)
amod:poss(noini-11, usta-10)
amod(dšegubni-12, dumi-13)
obj(dumi-13, sluša-8)
case(po-14, dumi-15)
obl(dumi-15, buduva-20)
det:p_nom(te-16, dumi-15)
amod:poss(noini-17, dumi-15)
amod(i-18, ljubodejanie-19)
nsubj(ljubodejanie-19, buduva-20)
root(buduva-20, ROOT)kóĭ+
koi
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq---n
form: nom
element 1
dependency: mark→3
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 2
dependency: expl→3
priblíži
približi
lemma: približa 'come closer' SJS LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative pri-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 3
dependency: advcl→19
pri+
pri
lemma: pri 'by' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
ženù
ženu
lemma: žena 'woman' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsay
form: f.sg.acc
element 5
dependency: obl:lat→3
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: mark→7
slúša
sluša
lemma: slušam 'listen' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 7
dependency: advcl→3
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
usta
usta
lemma: usta 'mouth' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obl:abl→7
nóini
noini
lemma: nein 'her' search
Punčo uses commonly the forms noin and noen.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -in-
tag: Anpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: amod:poss→9
dš̃egubni
dšegubni
lemma: dušeguben 'soul-ruining' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: amod→12
dúmi
dumi
lemma: duma 'word' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: obj→7
po+
po
lemma: po 'after, along, according to' search
tag: Sd
form: preposition
element 13
dependency: case→14
dúmi+
dumi
lemma: duma 'word' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 14
dependency: obl→19
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 15
dependency: det:p_nom→14
nóini
noini
lemma: nein 'her' search
Punčo uses commonly the forms noin and noen.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -in-
tag: A-pnn
form: pl
element 16
dependency: amod:poss→14
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 17
dependency: amod→18
ljubodejánïe
ljubodejanie
lemma: ljubodějanie 'adultery' LOVe search
CS
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 18
dependency: nsubj→19
budúva
buduva
lemma: bъda 'become' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Also used for conditional particles bix, bi, etc. Non-present forms using the root by- (aorist, imperative, conditional) are handled as anaspectual in our OCS sources.
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: nasal present -on-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 19
dependency: root→0