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sentence 5
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
gráda lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.gen
tógo lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.gen/acc
gdetò lemma: gdeto 'where'
form: relative
ʾónóĭ, lemma: onja 'that'
form: f.sg.dat
mom͛če lemma: momče 'boy'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
sedéše lemma: sedja 'sit'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
vratá+ lemma: vrata 'door'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
grad͛ski lemma: gradski 'of a city'
form: m.sg.nom
pí_sanь lemma: piša 'write'
form: ptcp.aor.pass (ipf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
ʾóbrázь lemma: obraz 'picture'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ïwána lemma: Ioan 'John'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
bg̃oslova lemma: Bogoslov 'Apostle, theologian'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
xúbavь lemma: xubav 'beautiful'
form: m.sg.nom
ʾoústro_ʾenь lemma: ustroja 'construct, prepare'
form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
And in the town where that boy was sitting, on the town doors an image of John the Evangelist was painted, beautiful and well constructed
total elements: 18
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ROOT u grada togo gdeto onoi momъče sedeše i na vrata ta gradъski pisanъ obrazъ ioana bgoslova xubavъ oustroenъ
case(u-2, grada-3)
obl:loc(grada-3, pisanъ-14)
det:p_nom(togo-4, grada-3)
mark(gdeto-5, sedeše-8)
det:ext(onoi-6, momъče-7)
nsubj(momъče-7, sedeše-8)
acl(sedeše-8, grada-3)
cc(i-9, pisanъ-14)
case(na-10, vrata-11)
obl:loc(vrata-11, pisanъ-14)
det:p_nom(ta-12, vrata-11)
amod(gradъski-13, vrata-11)
root(pisanъ-14, ROOT)
nsubj(obrazъ-15, pisanъ-14)
nmod:poss(ioana-16, obrazъ-15)
appos(bgoslova-17, ioana-16)
amod(xubavъ-18, obrazъ-15)
conj(oustroenъ-19, xubavъ-18)
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 1
dependency: case→2
gráda
grada
lemma: grad 'city' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsgn
form: m.sg.gen
element 2
dependency: obl:loc→13
tógo
togo
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msg
form: m.sg.gen/acc
element 3
dependency: det:p_nom→2
gdetò
gdeto
lemma: gdeto 'where' search
suffixes: C-stem sg.gen/loc -e, demonstrative -to
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 4
dependency: mark→7
ʾónóĭ,
onoi
lemma: onja 'that' search
Used if the -ja suffix is present.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -ja
tag: Pd-fsd
form: f.sg.dat
element 5
dependency: det:ext→6
mom͛če
momъče
lemma: momče 'boy' search
inflection: nt-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ъčę
tag: Nnsny
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: nsubj→7
sedéše
sedeše
lemma: sedja 'sit' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS sěděti
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 7
dependency: acl→2
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 8
dependency: cc→13
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
vratá+
vrata
lemma: vrata 'door' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: obl:loc→13
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: det:p_nom→10
grad͛ski
gradъski
lemma: gradski 'of a city' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: amod→10
pí_sanь
pisanъ
lemma: piša 'write' SJS LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmpa-si or Amsnn
form: ptcp.aor.pass (ipf) or m.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: root→0
ʾóbrázь
obrazъ
lemma: obraz 'picture' search
Punčo uses pl. obraze too.
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 14
dependency: nsubj→13
ïwána
ioana
lemma: Ioan 'John' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 15
dependency: nmod:poss→14
bg̃oslova
bgoslova
lemma: Bogoslov 'Apostle, theologian' search
An epithet of John the Apostle/Evangelist (to distinguish him from John the Baptist). A calque reflecting gr. theologos.
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -ъ
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 16
dependency: appos→15
xúbavь
xubavъ
lemma: xubav 'beautiful' search
wiktionary: < per. xūb ʹgoodʹ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -av-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 17
dependency: amod→14
ʾoústro_ʾenь
oustroenъ
lemma: ustroja 'construct, prepare' SJS LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative u-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmpa-se or Amsnn
form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 18
dependency: conj→17