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sentence 12
gd͒i lemma: Gospod 'Lord'
form: m.sg.voc
dáĭ+ lemma: dam 'give'
form: 2sg.imp (pf)
mi lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.dat
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
naúčimь lemma: nauča 'teach, learn'
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
prepíšemь lemma: prepiša 'rewrite'
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
toʾjá lemma: toja 'that'
form: m.sg.nom
ʾóbrázь lemma: obraz 'picture'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʺLord, allow me to learn how to copy that imageʺ
total elements: 10
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ROOT gdi dai mi da se naučimъ da prepišemъ toja obrazъ
vocative(gdi-2, dai-3)
root(dai-3, ROOT)
obl:iobj(mi-4, dai-3)
mark(da-5, naučimъ-7)
expl(se-6, naučimъ-7)
advcl(naučimъ-7, dai-3)
mark(da-8, prepišemъ-9)
advcl(prepišemъ-9, naučimъ-7)
det:ext(toja-10, obrazъ-11)
obj(obrazъ-11, prepišemъ-9)
gd͒i
gdi
lemma: Gospod 'Lord' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Endings commonly used by Punčo (gda, gdu) are typical of o-stems. OCS Gospodь was originally an i-stem, what is still reflected on the vocative g-di (cf. Lunt 2001:75). Older sg.gen gospodně (often abbreviated gdně) indicate influence of n-stems like dьnь. These are handled as a sg.gen soft-stem possessive adjectives (lemma Gospoden).
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 1
dependency: vocative→2
dáĭ+
dai
lemma: dam 'give' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo: 1sg.prs dademь, 3sg dade. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmm-2se
form: 2sg.imp (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
mi
mi
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sd
form: 1sg.dat
element 3
dependency: obl:iobj→2
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: mark→6
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 5
dependency: expl→6
naúčimь
naučimъ
lemma: nauča 'teach, learn' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmip1se
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
element 6
dependency: advcl→2
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: mark→8
prepíšemь
prepišemъ
lemma: prepiša 'rewrite' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: perlative prě-
tag: Vmip1se
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
element 8
dependency: advcl→6
toʾjá
toja
lemma: toja 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers f.sg.nom taja (Pd-fsn), f.sg.acc tuju (Pd-fsa) and pl.nom tija (Pd--pa).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: det:ext→10
ʾóbrázь
obrazъ
lemma: obraz 'picture' search
Punčo uses pl. obraze too.
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: obj→8