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sentence 119
znáĭte lemma: znaja 'know'
form: 2pl.imp (ipf)
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ra_zumeĭte lemma: razumeja 'understand'
form: 2pl.imp (pf)
xr͒tiáne lemma: xristianin 'Christian'
form: m.pl.nom
kakvo lemma: kakvo 'what'
form: interrogative
tía lemma: toja 'that'
form: f.pl.nom
dvè lemma: dva 'two'
form: text numeral
ptíci lemma: ptica 'bird'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
do+ lemma: do 'until'
form: preposition
dnéšni lemma: dnešen 'contemporary'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
dénь lemma: den 'day'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
stójutь lemma: stoja 'stand'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
cr̃vi lemma: carev 'kingʹs'
form: m.pl.nom
dvórove lemma: dvor 'court, yard'
form: m.pl.nom
napísani lemma: napiša 'write'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
alt.analysis: ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
s´tenu lemma: stena 'moan'
form: f.sg.acc
Know and understand, o Christians, that those two birds still stand drawn in the king's courts
total elements: 19
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ROOT znaite i razumeite xrtiane kakvo tia dve ptici i do dnešni denъ stojutъ u crvi dvorove napisani na stenu
root(znaite-2, ROOT)
cc(i-3, razumeite-4)
conj(razumeite-4, znaite-2)
vocative(xrtiane-5, znaite-2)
mark(kakvo-6, stojutъ-14)
det:ext(tia-7, ptici-9)
nummod(dve-8, ptici-9)
nsubj(ptici-9, stojutъ-14)
amod(i-10, dnešni-12)
case(do-11, denъ-13)
amod(dnešni-12, denъ-13)
obl(denъ-13, stojutъ-14)
advcl(stojutъ-14, znaite-2)
case(u-15, dvorove-17)
amod:poss(crvi-16, dvorove-17)
obl:loc(dvorove-17, stojutъ-14)
obl:pred(napisani-18, stojutъ-14)
case(na-19, stenu-20)
obl:loc(stenu-20, napisani-18)znáĭte
znaite
lemma: znaja 'know' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo prefers the athematic 1sg.prs form znamь.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmm-2pi
form: 2pl.imp (ipf)
element 1
dependency: root→0
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: cc→3
ra_zumeĭte
razumeite
lemma: razumeja 'understand' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: distributive raz-
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmm-2pe
form: 2pl.imp (pf)
element 3
dependency: conj→1
xr͒tiáne
xrtiane
lemma: xristianin 'Christian' search
Punčo uses both -e and -i in pl.nom (6 vs. 9 in first 20 ch.)
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 4
dependency: vocative→1
kakvo
kakvo
lemma: kakvo 'what' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally.
suffixes: demonstrative -vo
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 5
dependency: mark→13
tía
tia
lemma: toja 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers f.sg.nom taja (Pd-fsn), f.sg.acc tuju (Pd-fsa) and pl.nom tija (Pd--pa).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: det:ext→8
dvè
dve
lemma: dva 'two' search
tag: Ml
form: text numeral
element 7
dependency: nummod→8
ptíci
ptici
lemma: ptica 'bird' SJS search
CS pъtica
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ica
tag: Nfpny
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: nsubj→13
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: amod→11
do+
do
lemma: do 'until' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→12
dnéšni
dnešni
lemma: dnešen 'contemporary' search
CS dьnьšьnii (usually a long-form). On the basis of nyněšьnь ʹcontemporaryʹ (see below) and domašьnь ʹof the houseʹ, Lunt (2001:179) reconstructs the deadverbial suffix -šьnj-, which may have replaced the original form dьnьsьnii, which appears in older sources (SJS, link), built with the relational suffix -ьn-.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: deadverbial -šьnj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 11
dependency: amod→12
dénь
denъ
lemma: den 'day' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS dьnь is irregular, with traces of i-, jo- and n-stem forms in the paradigm. Punčo uses pl. form dni.
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: obl→13
stójutь
stojutъ
lemma: stoja 'stand' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 13
dependency: advcl→1
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 14
dependency: case→16
cr̃vi
crvi
lemma: carev 'kingʹs' search
Punčo uses also the hard variant carovь.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 15
dependency: amod:poss→16
dvórove
dvorove
lemma: dvor 'court, yard' SJS LOVe search
Punčo uses both plural forms - dvorove and dvori.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 16
dependency: obl:loc→13
napísani
napisani
lemma: napiša 'write' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Afpnn or Vmpa-pe
form: f.pl.nom/acc or ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
element 17
dependency: obl:pred→13
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 18
dependency: case→19
s´tenu
stenu
lemma: stena 'moan' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 19
dependency: obl:loc→17