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sentence 43
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
štemь lemma: šta 'want'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
rečémь lemma: reka 'say'
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
stra_šni lemma: strašen 'terrible'
form: m.pl.nom
móĭ lemma: moi 'my'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
ʾág̃gli lemma: angel 'angel'
form: m.pl.nom
And I will tell my terrible angels,
va lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
víxre lemma: vixъr 'stormwind'
form: m.sg.loc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
vi lemma: vie 'you (pl.)'
form: 2pl.dat/acc
ponesut lemma: ponesa 'carry'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
vásь lemma: vie 'you (pl.)'
form: 2pl.gen/acc (long)
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
domi lemma: dom 'house'
form: m.pl.acc/inst
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
čéda lemma: čedo 'child'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
váši lemma: vaš 'your'
form: pl
to take you in a storm wind, you and your houses and children,
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
búdete lemma: bъda 'become'
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
kako lemma: kako 'how'
form: interrogative
praxь lemma: prax 'dust'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
so that you will be like a dust,
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
vi lemma: vie 'you (pl.)'
form: 2pl.dat/acc
predadémь lemma: predam 'give over, betray'
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
va lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
plénь lemma: plen 'captivity'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ví lemma: vie 'you (pl.)'
form: 2pl.dat/acc
and I will give you over to captivity,
ʾwplénatь lemma: oplenja 'loot'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
jazíčnici lemma: ezičnik 'heathen'
form: m.pl.nom
var͛vari lemma: varvarin 'barbarian'
form: m.pl.nom
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
eretíci lemma: eretik 'heretic'
form: m.pl.nom
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
tur͛ci lemma: turčin 'Turk'
form: m.pl.nom
bezbóžnici lemma: bezbožnik 'godless one'
form: m.pl.nom
so that you will be conquered by pagans, barbarians, heretics and godless Turks!
total elements: 39
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ROOT i štemъ da rečemъ na strašni moi aggli va vixre da vi ponesut vasъ i domi i čeda vaši da budete kako praxъ i da vi predademъ va plenъ da vi oplenatъ jazičnici varъvari i eretici i turъci bezbožnici
cc(i-2, rečemъ-5)
aux:fut(štemъ-3, da-4)
fixed:inf(da-4, i-2)
root(rečemъ-5, ROOT)
case(na-6, aggli-9)
amod(strašni-7, aggli-9)
amod:poss(moi-8, aggli-9)
obl:iobj(aggli-9, rečemъ-5)
case(va-10, vixre-11)
obl:loc(vixre-11, ponesut-14)
mark(da-12, ponesut-14)
expl(vi-13, vasъ-15)
advcl(ponesut-14, rečemъ-5)
obj(vasъ-15, ponesut-14)
cc(i-16, domi-17)
conj(domi-17, vasъ-15)
cc(i-18, čeda-19)
conj(čeda-19, domi-17)
amod:poss(vaši-20, domi-17)
mark(da-21, budete-22)
advcl(budete-22, ponesut-14)
mark(kako-23, praxъ-24)
advcl(praxъ-24, budete-22)
cc(i-25, vi-27)
mark(da-26, predademъ-28)
obj(vi-27, predademъ-28)
conj(predademъ-28, budete-22)
case(va-29, plenъ-30)
obl(plenъ-30, predademъ-28)
mark(da-31, oplenatъ-33)
obj(vi-32, oplenatъ-33)
advcl(oplenatъ-33, predademъ-28)
nsubj(jazičnici-34, oplenatъ-33)
conj(varъvari-35, jazičnici-34)
cc(i-36, eretici-37)
conj(eretici-37, varъvari-35)
cc(i-38, turъci-39)
conj(turъci-39, eretici-37)
appos(bezbožnici-40, turъci-39)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
štemь
štemъ
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: aux:fut→3
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: fixed:inf→1
rečémь
rečemъ
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip1pe
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→8
stra_šni
strašni
lemma: strašen 'terrible' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: amod→8
móĭ
moi
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 7
dependency: amod:poss→8
ʾág̃gli
aggli
lemma: angel 'angel' SJS Miklosich search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 8
dependency: obl:iobj→4
va
va
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
víxre
vixre
lemma: vixъr 'stormwind' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsln
form: m.sg.loc
element 10
dependency: obl:loc→13
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: mark→13
vi
vi
lemma: vie 'you (pl.)' search
Annotation of oblique forms: vas Pp2-pg, vam Pp2-pd, vi Pp2-pa
In CS text regularily distinguishing /y/ and /i/, a lemma vy can be used instead.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-pa
form: 2pl.dat/acc
element 12
dependency: expl→14
ponesut
ponesut
lemma: ponesa 'carry' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 13
dependency: advcl→4
vásь
vasъ
lemma: vie 'you (pl.)' search
Annotation of oblique forms: vas Pp2-pg, vam Pp2-pd, vi Pp2-pa
In CS text regularily distinguishing /y/ and /i/, a lemma vy can be used instead.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-pg
form: 2pl.gen/acc (long)
element 14
dependency: obj→13
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 15
dependency: cc→16
domi
domi
lemma: dom 'house' SJS search
A u-stem in CS. The form (u) doma is tagged as sg.gen, likely showing a generalized o-stem ending. The nominal form in OCS was domu - but already besides adverbial doma (SJS: link). Olander (2015:173) mentions interpretations of the form as an irregular sg.loc, maybe an old allative (Fortson 2004:105) reinterpreted as static location?
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpan
form: m.pl.acc/inst
element 16
dependency: conj→14
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 17
dependency: cc→18
čéda
čeda
lemma: čedo 'child' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS čędo
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnpny
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 18
dependency: conj→16
váši
vaši
lemma: vaš 'your' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: A-pnn
form: pl
element 19
dependency: amod:poss→16
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 20
dependency: mark→21
búdete
budete
lemma: bъda 'become' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Also used for conditional particles bix, bi, etc. Non-present forms using the root by- (aorist, imperative, conditional) are handled as anaspectual in our OCS sources.
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: nasal present -on-
tag: Vaip2pe
form: 2pl.prs (pf)
element 21
dependency: advcl→13
kako
kako
lemma: kako 'how' search
CS (also preferred by Punčo)
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 22
dependency: mark→23
praxь
praxъ
lemma: prax 'dust' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
An o-stem in CS.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 23
dependency: advcl→21
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 24
dependency: cc→26
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 25
dependency: mark→27
vi
vi
lemma: vie 'you (pl.)' search
Annotation of oblique forms: vas Pp2-pg, vam Pp2-pd, vi Pp2-pa
In CS text regularily distinguishing /y/ and /i/, a lemma vy can be used instead.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-pa
form: 2pl.dat/acc
element 26
dependency: obj→27
predadémь
predademъ
lemma: predam 'give over, betray' LOVe search
3sg.prs predade
inflection: athematic
prefixes: perlative prě-
tag: Vmip1pe
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
element 27
dependency: conj→21
va
va
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 28
dependency: case→29
plénь
plenъ
lemma: plen 'captivity' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS plěnъ
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -ъ
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 29
dependency: obl→27
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 30
dependency: mark→32
ví
vi
lemma: vie 'you (pl.)' search
Annotation of oblique forms: vas Pp2-pg, vam Pp2-pd, vi Pp2-pa
In CS text regularily distinguishing /y/ and /i/, a lemma vy can be used instead.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-pa
form: 2pl.dat/acc
element 31
dependency: obj→32
ʾwplénatь
oplenatъ
lemma: oplenja 'loot' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 32
dependency: advcl→27
jazíčnici
jazičnici
lemma: ezičnik 'heathen' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: agent -ьnikъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 33
dependency: nsubj→32
var͛vari
varъvari
lemma: varvarin 'barbarian' search
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 34
dependency: conj→33
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 35
dependency: cc→36
eretíci
eretici
lemma: eretik 'heretic' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 36
dependency: conj→34
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 37
dependency: cc→38
tur͛ci
turъci
lemma: turčin 'Turk' search
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 38
dependency: conj→36
bezbóžnici
bezbožnici
lemma: bezbožnik 'godless one' search
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: abessive bez-
suffixes: agent -ьnikъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 39
dependency: appos→38