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sentence 38
togiva lemma: togiva 'then'
form: relative
štémь lemma: šta 'want'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ĭmь lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.dat
rečémь lemma: reka 'say'
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
vikatь lemma: vikam 'call, shout'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
vásь lemma: vie 'you (pl.)'
form: 2pl.gen/acc (long)
katò lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
pastírь lemma: pastir 'shepherd'
form: m.sg.nom
po+ lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition
vlь_ci lemma: vъlk 'wolf'
form: m.pl.nom
Then I will tell them to shout at you as a shepherd on wolves.
total elements: 13
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ROOT togiva štemъ da imъ rečemъ da vikatъ na vasъ kato pastirъ po vlъci
advmod(togiva-2, rečemъ-6)
aux:fut(štemъ-3, rečemъ-6)
fixed:inf(da-4, štemъ-3)
obl:iobj(imъ-5, rečemъ-6)
root(rečemъ-6, ROOT)
mark(da-7, vikatъ-8)
advcl(vikatъ-8, rečemъ-6)
case(na-9, vasъ-10)
obl(vasъ-10, vikatъ-8)
mark(kato-11, pastirъ-12)
advcl(pastirъ-12, vikatъ-8)
case(po-13, vlъci-14)
obl(vlъci-14, pastirъ-12)togiva
togiva
lemma: togiva 'then' search
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 1
dependency: advmod→5
štémь
štemъ
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: aux:fut→5
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: fixed:inf→2
ĭmь
imъ
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pd
form: 3pl.dat
element 4
dependency: obl:iobj→5
rečémь
rečemъ
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip1pe
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: mark→7
vikatь
vikatъ
lemma: vikam 'call, shout' search
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 7
dependency: advcl→5
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
vásь
vasъ
lemma: vie 'you (pl.)' search
Annotation of oblique forms: vas Pp2-pg, vam Pp2-pd, vi Pp2-pa
In CS text regularily distinguishing /y/ and /i/, a lemma vy can be used instead.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-pg
form: 2pl.gen/acc (long)
element 9
dependency: obl→7
katò
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: mark→11
pastírь
pastirъ
lemma: pastir 'shepherd' search
CS pastyrь
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: agent -yrjь
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: advcl→7
po+
po
lemma: po 'after, along, according to' search
tag: Sd
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: case→13
vlь_ci
vlъci
lemma: vъlk 'wolf' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 13
dependency: obl→11