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sentence 53
ʾw+ lemma: o 'oh'
form: interjection
ubïĭce lemma: ubiica 'murderer'
form: f.sg.voc
po_dái lemma: podam 'render'
form: 2sg.imp (pf)
žlьtíci+ lemma: žъltica 'golden coin'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
togóva lemma: tova 'that'
form: m.sg.gen/acc
čuždínca lemma: čuždenec 'foreigner'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
ʺO murderer, give the money to the stranger!ʺ
total elements: 8
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ROOT o ubiice podai žlъtici te na togova čuždinca
discourse(o-2, ubiice-3)
vocative(ubiice-3, podai-4)
root(podai-4, ROOT)
obj(žlъtici-5, podai-4)
det:p_nom(te-6, žlъtici-5)
case(na-7, čuždinca-9)
det:ext(togova-8, čuždinca-9)
obl:iobj(čuždinca-9, podai-4)ʾw+
o
lemma: o 'oh' search
Usually precedes vocatives.
tag: I
form: interjection
element 1
dependency: discourse→2
ubïĭce
ubiice
lemma: ubiica 'murderer' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
prefixes: allative u-
suffixes: singulative -ica
tag: Nfsvy
form: f.sg.voc
element 2
dependency: vocative→3
po_dái
podai
lemma: podam 'render' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
3sg.prs podade
inflection: athematic
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmm-2se
form: 2sg.imp (pf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
žlьtíci+
žlъtici
lemma: žъltica 'golden coin' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ica
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: obj→3
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 5
dependency: det:p_nom→4
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→8
togóva
togova
lemma: tova 'that' search
The basic form reflects n.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers m.sg oblique forms togova (Pd-msg) and tomuva (Pd-msd).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pd-msg
form: m.sg.gen/acc
element 7
dependency: det:ext→8
čuždínca
čuždinca
lemma: čuždenec 'foreigner' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ьcь
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 8
dependency: obl:iobj→3