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sentence 168
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
mnogo lemma: mnogo 'much'
form: adverb
čl̃véci lemma: človek 'human'
form: m.pl.nom
konjà lemma: kon 'horse'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
pretíčaxu lemma: pretičam 'pursue'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
danó+ lemma: dano 'may'
form: particle
bi+ lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.cond
go lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
ulovili lemma: ulovja 'hunt down'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: pl
And many people pursued the horse to catch it,
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ʾizbávatь lemma: izbavja 'free, let off'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
čl̃veka+ lemma: človek 'human'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
togo lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.gen/acc
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
konjá+ lemma: kon 'horse'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
togo lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.gen/acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
gò lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
ne lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
umóri lemma: umorja 'kill'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
to free that man from the horse, so that it would not kill him.
total elements: 20
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ROOT i mnogo člveci konja pretičaxu dano bi go ulovili da izbavatъ člveka togo ot konja togo da go ne umori
cc(i-2, pretičaxu-6)
amod(mnogo-3, člveci-4)
nsubj(člveci-4, pretičaxu-6)
obj(konja-5, pretičaxu-6)
root(pretičaxu-6, ROOT)
mark(dano-7, ulovili-10)
aux:con(bi-8, ulovili-10)
obj(go-9, ulovili-10)
advcl(ulovili-10, pretičaxu-6)
mark(da-11, izbavatъ-12)
advcl(izbavatъ-12, ulovili-10)
obj(člveka-13, izbavatъ-12)
det:p_nom(togo-14, člveka-13)
case(ot-15, konja-16)
obl:abl(konja-16, izbavatъ-12)
det:p_nom(togo-17, konja-16)
mark(da-18, umori-21)
obj(go-19, umori-21)
advmod(ne-20, umori-21)
advcl(umori-21, izbavatъ-12)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
mnogo
mnogo
lemma: mnogo 'much' LOVe search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 2
dependency: amod→3
čl̃véci
člveci
lemma: človek 'human' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS člověkъ, BG čovek. The initial čl- is common in the damaskini and Punčoʹs Sbornik. As in CS, it is commonly abbreviated as člkъ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→5
konjà
konja
lemma: kon 'horse' search
Punčo uses both kone and koni as plural forms, preferring the latter.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 4
dependency: obj→5
pretíčaxu
pretičaxu
lemma: pretičam 'pursue' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: perlative prě-
tag: Vmii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
danó+
dano
lemma: dano 'may' search
tag: Qg
form: particle
element 6
dependency: mark→9
bi+
bi
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vao-3se
form: 2/3sg.cond
element 7
dependency: aux:con→9
go
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 8
dependency: obj→9
ulovili
ulovili
lemma: ulovja 'hunt down' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative u-
tag: Vmp--pe or A-pnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or pl
element 9
dependency: advcl→5
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: mark→11
ʾizbávatь
izbavatъ
lemma: izbavja 'free, let off' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
In Ps.Sin., the 3sg.aor and prs forms show irregular use. In 17:20 and 17:49, aorist/imperative form izbavi is used on place of Greek futures. In 31:7 it is used for an aorist infinitive in future sense. In contrast, a present form izbavit appears in 33:5 in a context denoting past.
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 11
dependency: advcl→9
čl̃veka+
člveka
lemma: človek 'human' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS člověkъ, BG čovek. The initial čl- is common in the damaskini and Punčoʹs Sbornik. As in CS, it is commonly abbreviated as člkъ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 12
dependency: obj→11
togo
togo
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msg
form: m.sg.gen/acc
element 13
dependency: det:p_nom→12
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 14
dependency: case→15
konjá+
konja
lemma: kon 'horse' search
Punčo uses both kone and koni as plural forms, preferring the latter.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 15
dependency: obl:abl→11
togo
togo
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msg
form: m.sg.gen/acc
element 16
dependency: det:p_nom→15
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 17
dependency: mark→20
gò
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 18
dependency: obj→20
ne
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 19
dependency: advmod→20
umóri
umori
lemma: umorja 'kill' LOVe search
BG umorja ʹbecome tiredʹ
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative u-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 20
dependency: advcl→11