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sentence 23
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
tì lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.nom
ʾáko+ lemma: ako 'if'
form: conjunction
me lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.acc
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
nà_ʾidéšь lemma: naida 'find, overtake'
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
ʾela lemma: ela 'come!'
form: 2sg.imp
ʺAnd if you will not meet me, come,ʺ
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ti lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.nom
pokážemь lemma: pokaža 'show'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
kadè lemma: kъde 'where'
form: interrogative
štémь lemma: šta 'want'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
tì lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.nom
ʾwstavimь lemma: ostavja 'leave'
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
Prolog: čto mi bgъ povelitъ
mè lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.acc
bg̃ь lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.nom
náʿuči lemma: nauča 'teach, learn'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
ʺmay I show you, where I'll leave what God taught (?) meʺ
total elements: 19
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ROOT i ti ako me ne naidešъ ela da ti pokažemъ kade štemъ da ti ostavimъ što me bgъ nauči
cc(i-2, ela-8)
nsubj(ti-3, ela-8)
mark(ako-4, naidešъ-7)
obj(me-5, naidešъ-7)
advmod(ne-6, naidešъ-7)
advcl(naidešъ-7, ela-8)
root(ela-8, ROOT)
mark(da-9, pokažemъ-11)
obl:iobj(ti-10, pokažemъ-11)
advcl(pokažemъ-11, ela-8)
mark(kade-12, ostavimъ-16)
aux:fut(štemъ-13, ostavimъ-16)
fixed:inf(da-14, štemъ-13)
obl:iobj(ti-15, ostavimъ-16)
advcl(ostavimъ-16, pokažemъ-11)
mark(što-17, nauči-20)
obj(me-18, nauči-20)
nsubj(bgъ-19, nauči-20)
advcl(nauči-20, ostavimъ-16)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→7
tì
ti
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sn
form: 2sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→7
ʾáko+
ako
lemma: ako 'if' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: mark→6
me
me
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sa
form: 1sg.acc
element 4
dependency: obj→6
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 5
dependency: advmod→6
nà_ʾidéšь
naidešъ
lemma: naida 'find, overtake' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmip2se
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
element 6
dependency: advcl→7
ʾela
ela
lemma: ela 'come!' search
Has only two imperative forms (2sg and 2pl), both borrowed from Greek (BAN I 488).
inflection: irregular verb
tag: Vmm-2s
form: 2sg.imp
element 7
dependency: root→0
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 8
dependency: mark→10
ti
ti
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sn
form: 2sg.nom
element 9
dependency: obl:iobj→10
pokážemь
pokažemъ
lemma: pokaža 'show' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS pokazati, 1sg.prs pokažǫ also ʹpunishʹ.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 10
dependency: advcl→7
kadè
kade
lemma: kъde 'where' search
BG variant of CS gde - used, when the jer is reflected in the text.
suffixes: C-stem sg.gen/loc -e
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 11
dependency: mark→15
štémь
štemъ
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 12
dependency: aux:fut→15
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: fixed:inf→12
tì
ti
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sn
form: 2sg.nom
element 14
dependency: obl:iobj→15
ʾwstavimь
ostavimъ
lemma: ostavja 'leave' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Vmip1se
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
element 15
dependency: advcl→10
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 16
dependency: mark→19
Prolog: čto mi bgъ povelitъ
mè
me
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sa
form: 1sg.acc
element 17
dependency: obj→19
bg̃ь
bgъ
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 18
dependency: nsubj→19
náʿuči
nauči
lemma: nauča 'teach, learn' LOVe search
The two arguments (taught stuff and instructed person) are both handled as direct objects (UD obj) in annotation. CS naučiti has often one argument in acc (person), the other in dat (stuff), e.g. opravьdaniemъ tvoimъ nauči mę ʹteach me thine ordinancesʹ (Ps 118:64).
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 19
dependency: advcl→15