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sentence 173
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
prineséte+ lemma: prinesa 'bring'
form: 2pl.imp (pf)
mi lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.dat
ʾw´_stri lemma: ostrja 'sharpen'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
ražnì lemma: rъžen 'roaster'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
dá+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ĭ lemma: tja 'she'
form: f.3sg.dat
zbodemь lemma: izboda 'pluck out'
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
licé+ lemma: lice 'face'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: to 'that, then'
form: particle
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ʾwčí+ lemma: oko 'eye'
form: n.dl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: pl.nom
ʺand bring me sharp fire irons to gouge out her face and eyesʺ
total elements: 13
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ROOT i prinesete mi ostri ražni da i zbodemъ lice to i oči te
cc(i-2, prinesete-3)
root(prinesete-3, ROOT)
obl:iobj(mi-4, prinesete-3)
amod(ostri-5, ražni-6)
obj(ražni-6, prinesete-3)
mark(da-7, zbodemъ-9)
obl:iobj(i-8, zbodemъ-9)
advcl(zbodemъ-9, prinesete-3)
obj(lice-10, zbodemъ-9)
det:p_nom(to-11, lice-10)
cc(i-12, oči-13)
conj(oči-13, lice-10)
det:p_nom(te-14, oči-13)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
prineséte+
prinesete
lemma: prinesa 'bring' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: allative pri-
tag: Vmm-2pe
form: 2pl.imp (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
mi
mi
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sd
form: 1sg.dat
element 3
dependency: obl:iobj→2
ʾw´_stri
ostri
lemma: ostrja 'sharpen' SJS LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 4
dependency: amod→5
ražnì
ražni
lemma: rъžen 'roaster' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ьnь
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: obj→2
dá+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: mark→8
ĭ
i
lemma: tja 'she' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for f3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: neja Pp3fsg, nei or i Pp3fsd, ja or ju Pp3fsa
Punčo prefers ona as the f.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3fsd
form: f.3sg.dat
element 7
dependency: obl:iobj→8
zbodemь
zbodemъ
lemma: izboda 'pluck out' SJS LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmip1se
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
element 8
dependency: advcl→2
licé+
lice
lemma: lice 'face' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obj→8
to
to
lemma: to 'that, then' search
Used as a pronoun or conjunction (e.g. to bi otkrilъ bgъ nekoę čudesa ʹthen God would show some miraclesʹ). The lemma does not reflect the n.sg.def suffix - if it is used following a noun using it as a determiner, the lemma tъ is used instead.
tag: Qd
form: particle
element 10
dependency: det:p_nom→9
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: cc→12
ʾwčí+
oči
lemma: oko 'eye' search
The common plural form oči is tagged Nndnn - being originally the dual form (CS pl.nom was očesa - it was an s-stem).
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Nndnn
form: n.dl.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: conj→9
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd--pn
form: pl.nom
element 13
dependency: det:p_nom→12