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sentence 3
Dʾioklĭtiánь lemma: Dioklitian 'Diocletian'
form: m.sg.nom
cʾarь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
ednò lemma: edin 'one'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
vréme lemma: vreme 'time, weather'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
záprati lemma: zapratja 'send'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
u lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
rʾimsku lemma: rimski 'Roman'
form: f.sg.acc
zémlju lemma: zemlja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.acc
slugì lemma: sluga 'servant'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
negóvi lemma: negov 'his'
form: pl
Emperor Diocletianus once sent (an order) to the land of Rome (to) his servants
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
mu lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
naĭdat lemma: naida 'find, overtake'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
nékoju lemma: někoi 'someone'
form: f.sg.acc.pron
xúbavu lemma: xubav 'beautiful'
form: f.sg.acc
dv͂cu lemma: devica 'maiden'
form: f.sg.acc
belo_líčnu lemma: běloličen 'having a white face'
form: f.sg.acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
príličnu lemma: priličen 'similar, appropriate'
form: f.sg.acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
žéni lemma: ženja 'marry'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
to find him a beautiful maiden with white cheeks and pretty, to marry her
total elements: 22
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ROOT dioklitianъ carъ edno vreme zaprati u rimsku zemlju slugi negovi da mu naidat nekoju xubavu dvcu beloličnu i priličnu da se ženi
nsubj(dioklitianъ-2, zaprati-6)
appos(carъ-3, dioklitianъ-2)
amod(edno-4, vreme-5)
obl(vreme-5, zaprati-6)
root(zaprati-6, ROOT)
case(u-7, zemlju-9)
amod(rimsku-8, zemlju-9)
obl:lat(zemlju-9, zaprati-6)
obj(slugi-10, zaprati-6)
amod:poss(negovi-11, slugi-10)
mark(da-12, naidat-14)
obl:iobj(mu-13, naidat-14)
advcl(naidat-14, zaprati-6)
amod(nekoju-15, dvcu-17)
amod(xubavu-16, dvcu-17)
obj(dvcu-17, naidat-14)
amod(beloličnu-18, dvcu-17)
cc(i-19, priličnu-20)
conj(priličnu-20, beloličnu-18)
mark(da-21, ženi-23)
expl(se-22, ženi-23)
advcl(ženi-23, naidat-14)Dʾioklĭtiánь
dioklitianъ
lemma: Dioklitian 'Diocletian' search
The name is originally Greek (Dioklēs), and Punčo also uses a Greek-based form. St. BG seems to prefer Dioklecian today.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 1
dependency: nsubj→5
cʾarь
carъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: appos→1
ednò
edno
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: amod→4
vréme
vreme
lemma: vreme 'time, weather' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS vrěmę
inflection: n-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: obl→5
záprati
zaprati
lemma: zapratja 'send' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: postlative za-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
u
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→8
rʾimsku
rimsku
lemma: rimski 'Roman' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Afsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 7
dependency: amod→8
zémlju
zemlju
lemma: zemlja 'land, earth' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS variant of BG zemja. Used if the epenthetic /l/ is written (as preferred by Punčo).
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 8
dependency: obl:lat→5
slugì
slugi
lemma: sluga 'servant' LOVe search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpny
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obj→5
negóvi
negovi
lemma: negov 'his' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: A-pnn
form: pl
element 10
dependency: amod:poss→9
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: mark→13
mu
mu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 12
dependency: obl:iobj→13
naĭdat
naidat
lemma: naida 'find, overtake' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 13
dependency: advcl→5
nékoju
nekoju
lemma: někoi 'someone' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally (e.g. někoi člkь).
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Afsay
form: f.sg.acc.pron
element 14
dependency: amod→16
xúbavu
xubavu
lemma: xubav 'beautiful' search
wiktionary: < per. xūb ʹgoodʹ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -av-
tag: Afsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 15
dependency: amod→16
dv͂cu
dvcu
lemma: devica 'maiden' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ica
tag: Nfsay
form: f.sg.acc
element 16
dependency: obj→13
belo_líčnu
beloličnu
lemma: běloličen 'having a white face' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Afsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 17
dependency: amod→16
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 18
dependency: cc→19
príličnu
priličnu
lemma: priličen 'similar, appropriate' search
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: allative pri-
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Afsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 19
dependency: conj→17
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 20
dependency: mark→22
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 21
dependency: expl→22
žéni
ženi
lemma: ženja 'marry' search
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 22
dependency: advcl→13