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sentence 35
zatova lemma: zatova 'thus'
form: conjunction
tólko lemma: tolko 'so much'
form: relative
xúbava lemma: xubav 'beautiful'
form: f.sg.nom
meri_zma lemma: mirizma 'scent'
form: f.sg.nom
ʾide lemma: ida 'go'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
ʾizь lemma: iz 'from'
form: preposition
nútre lemma: vъnǫtr 'inside'
form: adverb
če+ lemma: če 'that'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
móžešь lemma: moga 'can'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
ʾizrektì lemma: izreka 'say'
form: infinitive (pf)
kolíko lemma: kolko 'how much'
form: interrogative
sládosь lemma: sladost 'sweetness'
form: f.sg.nom
ʾima lemma: imam 'have'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
tovà lemma: tova 'that'
form: n.sg.nom
lózie lemma: lozie 'vineyard'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ʺThat is why such a good smell is coming from inside that you cannot put into words how much sweetness is in this vineyardʺ
total elements: 17
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ROOT zatova tolko xubava merizma ide izъ nutre če ne možešъ izrekti koliko sladosъ ima u tova lozie
cc(zatova-2, ide-6)
amod(tolko-3, merizma-5)
amod(xubava-4, merizma-5)
nsubj(merizma-5, ide-6)
root(ide-6, ROOT)
case(izъ-7, nutre-8)
obl:abl(nutre-8, ide-6)
mark(če-9, izrekti-12)
advmod(ne-10, možešъ-11)
aux(možešъ-11, izrekti-12)
advcl(izrekti-12, ide-6)
mark(koliko-13, ima-15)
obj(sladosъ-14, ima-15)
advcl(ima-15, izrekti-12)
case(u-16, lozie-18)
det:ext(tova-17, lozie-18)
obl:loc(lozie-18, ima-15)zatova
zatova
lemma: zatova 'thus' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to, -va
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
tólko
tolko
lemma: tolko 'so much' search
CS toliko
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 2
dependency: amod→4
xúbava
xubava
lemma: xubav 'beautiful' search
wiktionary: < per. xūb ʹgoodʹ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -av-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: amod→4
meri_zma
merizma
lemma: mirizma 'scent' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ma
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→5
ʾide
ide
lemma: ida 'go' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS iti, 1sg idǫ, 2sg ideši. Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
ʾizь
izъ
lemma: iz 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
As a prefix, in CS /z/ is usually assimilated to voiceless consonants in the root onset; in Punčoʹs dialect, it is also often shortened to s- (e.g. skusen ʹexperiencedʹ).
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
nútre
nutre
lemma: vъnǫtr 'inside' search
The lemma is based on OCS (SJS vъnǫtrь ʹin, insideʹ), but both prefixes and endings vary across sources. Punčo mostly prefers forms like vanutre or unutre, based on n.sg.loc.
prefixes: locative vъ-
suffixes: i-stem sg.nom/acc -ь
tag: R
form: adverb
element 7
dependency: obl:abl→5
če+
če
lemma: če 'that' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 8
dependency: mark→11
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 9
dependency: advmod→10
móžešь
možešъ
lemma: moga 'can' SJS LOVe search
CS mošti. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235).
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 10
dependency: aux→11
ʾizrektì
izrekti
lemma: izreka 'say' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmn---e
form: infinitive (pf)
element 11
dependency: advcl→5
kolíko
koliko
lemma: kolko 'how much' search
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 12
dependency: mark→14
sládosь
sladosъ
lemma: sladost 'sweetness' LOVe search
inflection: i-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ostь
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: obj→14
ʾima
ima
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 14
dependency: advcl→11
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 15
dependency: case→17
tovà
tova
lemma: tova 'that' search
The basic form reflects n.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers m.sg oblique forms togova (Pd-msg) and tomuva (Pd-msd).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 16
dependency: det:ext→17
lózie
lozie
lemma: lozie 'vineyard' search
BG loza
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 17
dependency: obl:loc→14