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sentence 19
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
mu+ lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
nemu lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
šte lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
vóška lemma: vočka 'fruit'
form: f.sg.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ʾede lemma: jam 'eat'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
ʾwnь+ lemma: on 'he'
form: m.3sg.nom
e lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
pa+ lemma: pa 'and then'
form: conjunction
xrómь lemma: xrom 'lame'
form: m.sg.nom
even if he wants to eat fruit, he is lame
total elements: 15
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ROOT i da mu se i nemu šte voška da ede a onъ e pa xromъ
mark(i-2, ede-11)
fixed(da-3, i-2)
expl:iobj(mu-4, nemu-7)
expl(se-5, ede-11)
amod(i-6, nemu-7)
obl:iobj(nemu-7, ede-11)
aux(šte-8, ede-11)
obj(voška-9, ede-11)
fixed:inf(da-10, šte-8)
advcl(ede-11, xromъ-16)
cc(a-12, xromъ-16)
nsubj(onъ-13, xromъ-16)
cop(e-14, xromъ-16)
advmod(pa-15, xromъ-16)
root(xromъ-16, ROOT)
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: mark→10
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: fixed→1
mu+
mu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 3
dependency: expl:iobj→6
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 4
dependency: expl→10
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: amod→6
nemu
nemu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 6
dependency: obl:iobj→10
šte
šte
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 7
dependency: aux→10
vóška
voška
lemma: vočka 'fruit' search
BAN IV 769: vočka ʹovoštno drъvoʹ (Vidinsko) < CS ovoštie
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: obj→10
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: fixed:inf→7
ʾede
ede
lemma: jam 'eat' SJS LOVe search
BG 3sg.prs jade, OCS jastъ. Biaspectual in SJS ("very rarely also pf.").
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 10
dependency: advcl→15
ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: cc→15
ʾwnь+
onъ
lemma: on 'he' search
Used for both personal (Pp3msn, as a dialectal variant of toi) and distal demonstrative pronoun.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pp3msn
form: m.3sg.nom
element 12
dependency: nsubj→15
e
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 13
dependency: cop→15
pa+
pa
lemma: pa 'and then' search
BAN IV 993: pa ʹa, no, pъk; i, togavaʹ < pakъ
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 14
dependency: advmod→15
xrómь
xromъ
lemma: xrom 'lame' LOVe search
rechnik.chitanka: xrom ʹkucʹ. Cf. also Derksen 2008:205
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 15
dependency: root→0