chapter view
sentence 16
nélo lemma: nelo 'because, but'
form: conjunction
ʾwstávi lemma: ostavjam 'leave, stay'
form: 2sg.imp (pf)
ednógo lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
čl̃véka lemma: človek 'human'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
slépca lemma: slepec 'blind man'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
drugo_go lemma: drug 'other'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
xrómcà lemma: xromec 'lamer'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
sedútь lemma: sedja 'sit'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
lóze+ lemma: lozie 'vineyard'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
čúvatь, lemma: čuvam 'hear, listen, care'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
So he left there a blind man and a lame man to sit at the vineyard and protect it
total elements: 15
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT nelo ostavi ednogo člveka slepca a drugogo xromca da sedutъ na loze to da čuvatъ
cc(nelo-2, ostavi-3)
root(ostavi-3, ROOT)
amod(ednogo-4, člveka-5)
obj(člveka-5, ostavi-3)
appos(slepca-6, člveka-5)
cc(a-7, drugogo-8)
conj(drugogo-8, člveka-5)
appos(xromca-9, drugogo-8)
mark(da-10, sedutъ-11)
advcl(sedutъ-11, ostavi-3)
case(na-12, loze-13)
obl:loc(loze-13, sedutъ-11)
det:p_nom(to-14, loze-13)
mark(da-15, čuvatъ-16)
advcl(čuvatъ-16, sedutъ-11)nélo
nelo
lemma: nelo 'because, but' search
BAN IV 608: nelo ʹnoʹ
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
ʾwstávi
ostavi
lemma: ostavjam 'leave, stay' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
suffixes: iterative -ja-
tag: Vmm-2se
form: 2sg.imp (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
ednógo
ednogo
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 3
dependency: amod→4
čl̃véka
člveka
lemma: človek 'human' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS člověkъ, BG čovek. The initial čl- is common in the damaskini and Punčoʹs Sbornik. As in CS, it is commonly abbreviated as člkъ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 4
dependency: obj→2
slépca
slepca
lemma: slepec 'blind man' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ьcь
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 5
dependency: appos→4
ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: cc→7
drugo_go
drugogo
lemma: drug 'other' SJS search
According to SJS, the hard-stem adjectival declension is common in OCS sources too, save for Sav.k., where pronominal forms like drugomu appear.
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 7
dependency: conj→4
xrómcà
xromca
lemma: xromec 'lamer' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ьcь
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 8
dependency: appos→7
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: mark→10
sedútь
sedutъ
lemma: sedja 'sit' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS sěděti
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 10
dependency: advcl→2
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 11
dependency: case→12
lóze+
loze
lemma: lozie 'vineyard' search
BG loza
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: obl:loc→10
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: det:p_nom→12
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 14
dependency: mark→15
čúvatь,
čuvatъ
lemma: čuvam 'hear, listen, care' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 15
dependency: advcl→10