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sentence 144
ʾisave lemma: Isav 'Esau'
form: m.sg.voc
ʾjá lemma: ja 'I'
form: 1sg.nom
ʾwstavíxь lemma: ostavja 'leave'
form: 1sg.aor (pf)
ʾiakova lemma: Jakov 'Jacob'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
brata, lemma: brat 'brother'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
tvoégo lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
budetь lemma: bъda 'become'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
gd͒inь lemma: gospodin 'lord'
form: m.sg.nom
tébe lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
ʺo Esau, I made (ʺleftʺ) your brother Jacob to be your lordʺ
total elements: 10
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ROOT isave ja ostavixъ iakova brata tvoego da budetъ gdinъ tebe
vocative(isave-2, ostavixъ-4)
nsubj(ja-3, ostavixъ-4)
root(ostavixъ-4, ROOT)
obj(iakova-5, ostavixъ-4)
appos(brata-6, iakova-5)
amod:poss(tvoego-7, brata-6)
mark(da-8, budetъ-9)
advcl(budetъ-9, ostavixъ-4)
obl:pred(gdinъ-10, budetъ-9)
obl:iobj(tebe-11, budetъ-9)
ʾisave
isave
lemma: Isav 'Esau' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 1
dependency: vocative→3
ʾjá
ja
lemma: ja 'I' search
A dialectal variant of az.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sn
form: 1sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→3
ʾwstavíxь
ostavixъ
lemma: ostavja 'leave' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Vmia1se
form: 1sg.aor (pf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
ʾiakova
iakova
lemma: Jakov 'Jacob' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 4
dependency: obj→3
brata,
brata
lemma: brat 'brother' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Punčo uses various plural forms, e.g. bratia, brate, bratii etc. CS commonly uses the plural form bratrija, a jā-stem plurale tantum handled a separate lemma (if a second -r- is present).
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 5
dependency: appos→4
tvoégo
tvoego
lemma: tvoi 'your' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 6
dependency: amod:poss→5
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: mark→8
budetь
budetъ
lemma: bъda 'become' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Also used for conditional particles bix, bi, etc. Non-present forms using the root by- (aorist, imperative, conditional) are handled as anaspectual in our OCS sources.
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: nasal present -on-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 8
dependency: advcl→3
gd͒inь
gdinъ
lemma: gospodin 'lord' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: obl:pred→8
tébe
tebe
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sg
form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)
element 10
dependency: obl:iobj→8