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sentence 5
kogì lemma: kogi 'when'
form: interrogative
počéxu lemma: počna 'begin'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
sè lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
rá_ždatь lemma: raždam 'give birth'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
čl̃véci lemma: človek 'human'
form: m.pl.nom
mlógo lemma: mlogo 'much'
form: adverb
ná+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
zemli lemma: zemlja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.dat/loc
when humans started to be born more on the Earth
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
rodï_xu+ lemma: rodja 'give birth, beget'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
ʾimь lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.dat
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sínove lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.pl.nom
ʾi lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
dь´šteri lemma: dъšterja 'daughter'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
then they gave birth to sons and daughters
total elements: 17
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ROOT kogi počexu da se raždatъ člveci mlogo na zemli i rodixu se imъ i sinove i dъšteri
mark(kogi-2, raždatъ-6)
aux(počexu-3, raždatъ-6)
fixed:inf(da-4, počexu-3)
expl(se-5, raždatъ-6)
advcl(raždatъ-6, rodixu-12)
nsubj(člveci-7, raždatъ-6)
advmod(mlogo-8, raždatъ-6)
case(na-9, zemli-10)
obl:loc(zemli-10, raždatъ-6)
cc(i-11, rodixu-12)
root(rodixu-12, ROOT)
expl(se-13, rodixu-12)
obl:iobj(imъ-14, rodixu-12)
cc(i-15, sinove-16)
nsubj(sinove-16, rodixu-12)
cc(i-17, dъšteri-18)
conj(dъšteri-18, sinove-16)kogì
kogi
lemma: kogi 'when' search
A dialectal variant of koga (cf. BAN II 515). Also attested in the Legend of Troy (spelled kogy).
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 1
dependency: mark→5
počéxu
počexu
lemma: počna 'begin' LOVe search
CS počęti. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 2
dependency: aux→5
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: fixed:inf→2
sè
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 4
dependency: expl→5
rá_ždatь
raždatъ
lemma: raždam 'give birth' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→11
čl̃véci
člveci
lemma: človek 'human' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS člověkъ, BG čovek. The initial čl- is common in the damaskini and Punčoʹs Sbornik. As in CS, it is commonly abbreviated as člkъ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→5
mlógo
mlogo
lemma: mlogo 'much' LOVe search
A dialectal variant of mnogo (cf. BAN IV 170, 183).
tag: R
form: adverb
element 7
dependency: advmod→5
ná+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
zemli
zemli
lemma: zemlja 'land, earth' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS variant of BG zemja. Used if the epenthetic /l/ is written (as preferred by Punčo).
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsdn
form: f.sg.dat/loc
element 9
dependency: obl:loc→5
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: cc→11
rodï_xu+
rodixu
lemma: rodja 'give birth, beget' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 11
dependency: root→0
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 12
dependency: expl→11
ʾimь
imъ
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pd
form: 3pl.dat
element 13
dependency: obl:iobj→11
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 14
dependency: cc→15
sínove
sinove
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 15
dependency: nsubj→11
ʾi
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 16
dependency: cc→17
dь´šteri
dъšteri
lemma: dъšterja 'daughter' search
CS dъšti (r-stem)
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfpny
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 17
dependency: conj→15