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sentence 298
tvorì lemma: tvorja 'do, create'
form: 2sg.imp (ipf)
síne lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.sg.voc
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
tì lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.nom
ʾázь lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.nom
zapo_veduemь lemma: zapovědam 'command'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
sp͒íšь lemma: spasja 'save'
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
dš̃u lemma: duša 'soul'
form: f.sg.acc
tvoju lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: f.sg.acc.pron
ʺo son, do what I command you, so that you save your soulʺ
total elements: 10
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ROOT tvori sine što ti azъ zapoveduemъ da spišъ dšu tvoju
root(tvori-2, ROOT)
vocative(sine-3, tvori-2)
mark(što-4, zapoveduemъ-7)
obl:iobj(ti-5, zapoveduemъ-7)
nsubj(azъ-6, zapoveduemъ-7)
advcl(zapoveduemъ-7, tvori-2)
mark(da-8, spišъ-9)
advcl(spišъ-9, zapoveduemъ-7)
obj(dšu-10, spišъ-9)
amod:poss(tvoju-11, dšu-10)tvorì
tvori
lemma: tvorja 'do, create' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmm-2si
form: 2sg.imp (ipf)
element 1
dependency: root→0
síne
sine
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 2
dependency: vocative→1
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 3
dependency: mark→6
tì
ti
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sn
form: 2sg.nom
element 4
dependency: obl:iobj→6
ʾázь
azъ
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sn
form: 1sg.nom
element 5
dependency: nsubj→6
zapo_veduemь
zapoveduemъ
lemma: zapovědam 'command' SJS LOVe search
CS zapověděti (athematic)
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: postlative za-
tag: Vmip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 6
dependency: advcl→1
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: mark→8
sp͒íšь
spišъ
lemma: spasja 'save' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS sъpasti, 2sg.prs sъpaseši (e-/e-verb)
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag: Vmip2se
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
element 8
dependency: advcl→6
dš̃u
dšu
lemma: duša 'soul' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Commonly abbreviated as дш҃а.
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsay
form: f.sg.acc
element 9
dependency: obj→8
tvoju
tvoju
lemma: tvoi 'your' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afsay
form: f.sg.acc.pron
element 10
dependency: amod:poss→9