chapter view
sentence 64
tako+ lemma: taka 'thus'
form: relative
e lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
dobrè lemma: dobre 'well'
form: adverb
va lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
ʾi_stinu lemma: istina 'truth'
form: f.sg.acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
gò lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
frь´limo lemma: fъrlja 'throw'
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
nékoę lemma: někoi 'someone'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
propast lemma: propast 'abyss'
form: f.sg.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
go lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
ʾizedútь lemma: izjam 'eat out'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
divì lemma: div 'wonder'
form: m.pl.nom
źverove lemma: zvěr 'beast'
form: m.pl.nom
ʺit is really good to throw him to an abyss, so that he'll be eaten by wild beastsʺ
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
gò lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
ma lemma: imam 'have'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
ní lemma: ni 'nor'
form: conjunction
vésь lemma: vest 'news'
form: f.sg.nom
ní lemma: ni 'nor'
form: conjunction
pámetь lemma: pamet 'memory, mind'
form: f.sg.nom
ʺso that won't be any news nor memory of himʺ
total elements: 24
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT tako e dobre va istinu da go frъlimo u nekoę propast da go izedutъ divi źverove da go ne ma ni vesъ ni pametъ
advmod(tako-2, dobre-4)
cop(e-3, dobre-4)
root(dobre-4, ROOT)
case(va-5, istinu-6)
obl(istinu-6, dobre-4)
mark(da-7, frъlimo-9)
obj(go-8, frъlimo-9)
advcl(frъlimo-9, dobre-4)
case(u-10, propast-12)
amod(nekoę-11, propast-12)
obl:lat(propast-12, frъlimo-9)
mark(da-13, izedutъ-15)
obj(go-14, izedutъ-15)
advcl(izedutъ-15, frъlimo-9)
amod(divi-16, źverove-17)
nsubj(źverove-17, izedutъ-15)
mark(da-18, ma-21)
obj(go-19, ma-21)
advmod(ne-20, ma-21)
advcl(ma-21, izedutъ-15)
cc(ni-22, vesъ-23)
obl(vesъ-23, ma-21)
cc(ni-24, pametъ-25)
conj(pametъ-25, vesъ-23)tako+
tako
lemma: taka 'thus' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS tako
suffixes: manner -ako, n.sg.gen -a (?)
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 1
dependency: advmod→3
e
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: cop→3
dobrè
dobre
lemma: dobre 'well' search
CS dobrě
suffixes: n.sg.loc -ě
tag: R
form: adverb
element 3
dependency: root→0
va
va
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
ʾi_stinu
istinu
lemma: istina 'truth' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ina
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 5
dependency: obl→3
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: mark→8
gò
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 7
dependency: obj→8
frь´limo
frъlimo
lemma: fъrlja 'throw' search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip1pe
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
element 8
dependency: advcl→3
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→11
nékoę
nekoę
lemma: někoi 'someone' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally (e.g. někoi člkь).
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 10
dependency: amod→11
propast
propast
lemma: propast 'abyss' search
inflection: i-stem noun
prefixes: prolative pro-
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: obl:lat→8
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 12
dependency: mark→14
go
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 13
dependency: obj→14
ʾizedútь
izedutъ
lemma: izjam 'eat out' LOVe search
3sg.prs izjade
inflection: athematic
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 14
dependency: advcl→8
divì
divi
lemma: div 'wonder' SJS search
CS divъ (o- or s-stem)
inflection: monosyllabic noun
suffixes: verbal noun -ъ
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 15
dependency: amod→16
źverove
źverove
lemma: zvěr 'beast' SJS search
CS zvěrь was an i-stem. Punčo uses three plural forms: besides zverove also zverie (a i-stem) and zveri (jo-stem).
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 16
dependency: nsubj→14
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 17
dependency: mark→20
gò
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 18
dependency: obj→20
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 19
dependency: advmod→20
ma
ma
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 20
dependency: advcl→14
ní
ni
lemma: ni 'nor' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 21
dependency: cc→22
vésь
vesъ
lemma: vest 'news' LOVe search
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 22
dependency: obl→20
ní
ni
lemma: ni 'nor' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 23
dependency: cc→24
pámetь
pametъ
lemma: pamet 'memory, mind' LOVe search
The meaning ʹmindʹ (often used to translate CS oumъ) seems to be specific to Punčo.
inflection: i-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -tь
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 24
dependency: conj→22