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sentence 70
zašto lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
šte lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ĭma lemma: imam 'have'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
taʾjá lemma: toja 'that'
form: f.sg.nom
godina lemma: godina 'year'
form: f.sg.nom
berikétь lemma: bereket 'abundance'
form: sg.nom
Google: tr. bereket 'abundance, fertility'
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
zemlju lemma: zemlja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.acc
because it will not be a fertile year on the Earth
total elements: 10
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ROOT zašto ne šte da ima taja godina beriketъ na zemlju
cc(zašto-2, ima-6)
advmod(ne-3, ima-6)
aux:fut(šte-4, ima-6)
fixed:inf(da-5, šte-4)
root(ima-6, ROOT)
det:ext(taja-7, godina-8)
obl(godina-8, ima-6)
obj(beriketъ-9, ima-6)
case(na-10, zemlju-11)
obl:loc(zemlju-11, ima-6)
zašto
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 2
dependency: advmod→5
šte
šte
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 3
dependency: aux:fut→5
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: fixed:inf→3
ĭma
ima
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
taʾjá
taja
lemma: toja 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers f.sg.nom taja (Pd-fsn), f.sg.acc tuju (Pd-fsa) and pl.nom tija (Pd--pa).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: det:ext→7
godina
godina
lemma: godina 'year' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ina
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: obl→5
berikétь
beriketъ
lemma: bereket 'abundance' search
tr. bereket ʹabundanceʹ
inflection: uninflected
tag: N-snn
form: sg.nom
element 8
dependency: obj→5
Google: tr. bereket 'abundance, fertility'
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
zemlju
zemlju
lemma: zemlja 'land, earth' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS variant of BG zemja. Used if the epenthetic /l/ is written (as preferred by Punčo).
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 10
dependency: obl:loc→5