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sentence 54
ʾi lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
pade lemma: pasti 'fall'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
dnò lemma: dъno 'bottom'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
ezero lemma: ezero 'lake'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
gnezdó+ lemma: gnezdo 'nest'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
tw lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
svoe lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
and she fell down to the bottom of the lake, to her nest
total elements: 10
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ROOT i pade na dno u ezero na gnezdo to svoe
cc(i-2, pade-3)
root(pade-3, ROOT)
case(na-4, dno-5)
obl:lat(dno-5, pade-3)
case(u-6, ezero-7)
obl:lat(ezero-7, pade-3)
case(na-8, gnezdo-9)
obl:lat(gnezdo-9, pade-3)
det:p_nom(to-10, gnezdo-9)
amod:poss(svoe-11, gnezdo-9)ʾi
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
pade
pade
lemma: pasti 'fall' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS, used for the root aorist forms like 2/3sg pade. Often reflexive.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 3
dependency: case→4
dnò
dno
lemma: dъno 'bottom' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: obl:lat→2
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→6
ezero
ezero
lemma: ezero 'lake' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obl:lat→2
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→8
gnezdó+
gnezdo
lemma: gnezdo 'nest' SJS search
CS gnězdo
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: obl:lat→2
tw
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: det:p_nom→8
svoe
svoe
lemma: svoi 'of oneself' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
A reflexive-possessive adjective.
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ansny
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
element 10
dependency: amod:poss→8