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sentence 22
gop͒odíne lemma: gospodin 'lord'
form: m.sg.voc
ʾjávi+ lemma: javja 'appear'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
ʾedínь lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.nom
múžь lemma: mъž 'man'
form: m.sg.nom
jakь lemma: jak 'strong, pretty'
form: m.sg.nom
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sílenь lemma: silen 'strong'
form: m.sg.nom
ná+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
zemlju lemma: zemlja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.acc
detò lemma: deto 'which'
form: relative
nikoĭ lemma: nikoi 'nobody, none'
form: negative
ne lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
béše lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
vidélь lemma: vidja 'see'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
takь´vja lemma: takъv 'such'
form: m.sg.nom
čl̃vekь lemma: človek 'human'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
ʺLord, a mighty and strong man appeared in a land where nobody has ever seen such a personʺ
total elements: 17
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ROOT gopodine javi se edinъ mužъ jakъ i silenъ na zemlju deto nikoi ne beše videlъ takъvja člvekъ
vocative(gopodine-2, javi-3)
root(javi-3, ROOT)
expl(se-4, javi-3)
amod(edinъ-5, mužъ-6)
nsubj(mužъ-6, javi-3)
amod(jakъ-7, mužъ-6)
cc(i-8, silenъ-9)
conj(silenъ-9, jakъ-7)
case(na-10, zemlju-11)
obl:loc(zemlju-11, javi-3)
mark(deto-12, videlъ-16)
nsubj(nikoi-13, videlъ-16)
advmod(ne-14, beše-15)
aux:pprf(beše-15, videlъ-16)
acl(videlъ-16, zemlju-11)
amod:det(takъvja-17, člvekъ-18)
obj(člvekъ-18, videlъ-16)gop͒odíne
gopodine
lemma: gospodin 'lord' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 1
dependency: vocative→2
ʾjávi+
javi
lemma: javja 'appear' SJS SNSP LOVe search
CS (j)aviti is given as perfective in dictionaries.
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 3
dependency: expl→2
ʾedínь
edinъ
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: amod→5
múžь
mužъ
lemma: mъž 'man' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS mǫžь, pl.nom both mǫži and mǫžie, taken from old i-stems. Punčo uses mužie.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: nsubj→2
jakь
jakъ
lemma: jak 'strong, pretty' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: amod→5
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: cc→8
sílenь
silenъ
lemma: silen 'strong' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: conj→6
ná+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
zemlju
zemlju
lemma: zemlja 'land, earth' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS variant of BG zemja. Used if the epenthetic /l/ is written (as preferred by Punčo).
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 10
dependency: obl:loc→2
detò
deto
lemma: deto 'which' search
A common relative pronoun based on kъde-to ʹwhereʹ.
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 11
dependency: mark→15
nikoĭ
nikoi
lemma: nikoi 'nobody, none' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally. CS nikъtože is handled as a separate lemma.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pz
form: negative
element 12
dependency: nsubj→15
ne
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 13
dependency: advmod→14
béše
beše
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 14
dependency: aux:pprf→15
vidélь
videlъ
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmp--se
form: l-ptcp (pf)
element 15
dependency: acl→10
takь´vja
takъvja
lemma: takъv 'such' search
Punčo uses the pl. form takviva.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: manner -ako, demonstrative -v-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 16
dependency: amod:det→17
čl̃vekь
člvekъ
lemma: človek 'human' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS člověkъ, BG čovek. The initial čl- is common in the damaskini and Punčoʹs Sbornik. As in CS, it is commonly abbreviated as člkъ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 17
dependency: obj→15