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sentence 328
kólko_to+ lemma: kolkoto 'as much'
form: relative
e lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
do lemma: do 'until'
form: preposition
nebesà lemma: nebe 'heaven, sky'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
visóko lemma: visok 'high'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
tólko lemma: tolko 'so much'
form: relative
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
stáne lemma: stana 'become, stand up'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
moré+ lemma: more 'sea'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
dlьbóko lemma: dъlbok 'deep'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ʺLet the sea become as deep as it is high to the skyʺ
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
móže lemma: moga 'can'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
ʾántíxrisь lemma: Antixrist 'Antichrist'
form: m.sg.nom
skóro lemma: skoro 'quickly, shortly afterwards'
form: adverb
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
izlézne lemma: izlězna 'go out'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
ʾiz+ lemma: iz 'from'
form: preposition
nego lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
me+ lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.acc
ne lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
fáne lemma: fana 'catch'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
toʾjá lemma: toja 'that'
form: m.sg.nom
bésь lemma: běs 'demon'
form: m.sg.nom
ʺso the Antichrist cannot come down from it soon and catch me, that beastʺ
total elements: 26
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ROOT kolkoto e do nebesa visoko tolko da stane more to dlъboko da ne može antixrisъ skoro da izlezne iz nego da me ne fane toja besъ
mark(kolkoto-2, visoko-6)
cop(e-3, visoko-6)
case(do-4, nebesa-5)
obl(nebesa-5, visoko-6)
advcl(visoko-6, stane-9)
advmod(tolko-7, stane-9)
aux:opt(da-8, stane-9)
root(stane-9, ROOT)
nsubj(more-10, stane-9)
det:p_nom(to-11, more-10)
obl:pred(dlъboko-12, stane-9)
mark(da-13, stane-9)
advmod(ne-14, može-15)
aux(može-15, izlezne-19)
nsubj(antixrisъ-16, izlezne-19)
advmod(skoro-17, izlezne-19)
fixed:inf(da-18, može-15)
advcl(izlezne-19, stane-9)
case(iz-20, nego-21)
obl:abl(nego-21, izlezne-19)
mark(da-22, fane-25)
obj(me-23, fane-25)
advmod(ne-24, fane-25)
advcl(fane-25, izlezne-19)
det:ext(toja-26, besъ-27)
nsubj(besъ-27, fane-25)kólko_to+
kolkoto
lemma: kolkoto 'as much' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 1
dependency: mark→5
e
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: cop→5
do
do
lemma: do 'until' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 3
dependency: case→4
nebesà
nebesa
lemma: nebe 'heaven, sky' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS nebo, sg.gen nebese. Later CS sources commonly show locative forms, but not so much the OCS na nebese (or pl. -esьxъ), as nebesi (jo-stem sg.) or nebesěxъ (o-stem pl.), which are found in Punčoʹs text too. O-stem forms like sg.dat nbu are also common.
inflection: s-stem noun
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: obl→5
visóko
visoko
lemma: visok 'high' LOVe search
CS vysokъ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: positive -k-
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: advcl→8
tólko
tolko
lemma: tolko 'so much' search
CS toliko
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 6
dependency: advmod→8
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: aux:opt→8
stáne
stane
lemma: stana 'become, stand up' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS stati, 1sg.prs stanǫ, 2sg staneši
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 8
dependency: root→0
moré+
more
lemma: more 'sea' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: nsubj→8
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: det:p_nom→9
dlьbóko
dlъboko
lemma: dъlbok 'deep' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: positive -k-
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: obl:pred→8
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 12
dependency: mark→8
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 13
dependency: advmod→14
móže
može
lemma: moga 'can' SJS LOVe search
CS mošti. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235).
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 14
dependency: aux→18
ʾántíxrisь
antixrisъ
lemma: Antixrist 'Antichrist' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 15
dependency: nsubj→18
skóro
skoro
lemma: skoro 'quickly, shortly afterwards' search
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 16
dependency: advmod→18
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 17
dependency: fixed:inf→14
izlézne
izlezne
lemma: izlězna 'go out' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 18
dependency: advcl→8
ʾiz+
iz
lemma: iz 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
As a prefix, in CS /z/ is usually assimilated to voiceless consonants in the root onset; in Punčoʹs dialect, it is also often shortened to s- (e.g. skusen ʹexperiencedʹ).
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 19
dependency: case→20
nego
nego
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msg
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)
element 20
dependency: obl:abl→18
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 21
dependency: mark→24
me+
me
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sa
form: 1sg.acc
element 22
dependency: obj→24
ne
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 23
dependency: advmod→24
fáne
fane
lemma: fana 'catch' search
BG xvana
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 24
dependency: advcl→18
toʾjá
toja
lemma: toja 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers f.sg.nom taja (Pd-fsn), f.sg.acc tuju (Pd-fsa) and pl.nom tija (Pd--pa).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 25
dependency: det:ext→26
bésь
besъ
lemma: běs 'demon' SJS search
Punčo prefers pl. besove, but besi appears too.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 26
dependency: nsubj→24