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sentence 308
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
razbrà lemma: razbera 'understand'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
źmíja lemma: zmija 'snake'
form: f.sg.nom
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
e lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
dnò lemma: dъno 'bottom'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
more+ lemma: more 'sea'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
and the serpent found out he was on the bottom of the sea
total elements: 10
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ROOT i razbra źmija što e na dno u more to
cc(i-2, razbra-3)
root(razbra-3, ROOT)
nsubj(źmija-4, razbra-3)
mark(što-5, e-6)
advcl(e-6, razbra-3)
case(na-7, dno-8)
obl:loc(dno-8, e-6)
case(u-9, more-10)
obl:loc(more-10, e-6)
det:p_nom(to-11, more-10)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
razbrà
razbra
lemma: razbera 'understand' LOVe search
Punčo uses it in the meaning ʹfindʹ in the chapter 075.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: distributive razъ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
źmíja
źmija
lemma: zmija 'snake' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→2
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 4
dependency: mark→5
e
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→2
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
dnò
dno
lemma: dъno 'bottom' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: obl:loc→5
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
more+
more
lemma: more 'sea' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obl:loc→5
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: det:p_nom→9