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sentence 293
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
vide lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
ʾárx͂gela lemma: Arxangel ''
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
če+ lemma: če 'that'
form: conjunction
gléda lemma: gledam 'watch'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
góre lemma: gore 'upward'
form: adverb
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
ne_bó+ lemma: nebo ''
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
gotóvi+ lemma: gotvja 'prepare, cook'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
frьkne lemma: frъkna 'fly away'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
and saw the Archangel looking up at the sky and preparing to fly off
total elements: 14
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ROOT i vide arxgela če gleda gore na nebo to i gotovi se da frъkne
cc(i-2, vide-3)
root(vide-3, ROOT)
obj(arxgela-4, vide-3)
mark(če-5, gleda-6)
advcl(gleda-6, vide-3)
advmod(gore-7, gleda-6)
case(na-8, nebo-9)
obl(nebo-9, gleda-6)
det:p_nom(to-10, nebo-9)
cc(i-11, gotovi-12)
conj(gotovi-12, gleda-6)
expl(se-13, gotovi-12)
mark(da-14, frъkne-15)
advcl(frъkne-15, gotovi-12)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
vide
vide
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
ʾárx͂gela
arxgela
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 3
dependency: obj→2
če+
če
lemma: če 'that' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: mark→5
gléda
gleda
lemma: gledam 'watch' LOVe search
CS ględati (e-verb)
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→2
góre
gore
lemma: gore 'upward' search
suffixes: n.sg.loc -ě
tag: R
form: adverb
element 6
dependency: advmod→5
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→8
ne_bó+
nebo
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: obl→5
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: det:p_nom→8
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: cc→11
gotóvi+
gotovi
lemma: gotvja 'prepare, cook' SJS LOVe search
CS gotoviti
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 11
dependency: conj→5
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 12
dependency: expl→11
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: mark→14
frьkne
frъkne
lemma: frъkna 'fly away' search
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 14
dependency: advcl→11